Revisiting Cu(I)‐Dppm Chemistry: Bright Thermally Activated Delayed Fluorescence Luminescence, Anion Dependance, Mechanochromism, and Singlet Oxygen Generation of a Dinuclear Cu(I) Homoleptic Complex

The one‐step syntheses of highly luminescent Cu(I) dimetallic complexes are reported using Cu(I) salts and the commercially available dppm ligand. Three crystalline phases A – C , obtained either with PF 6 − ( A and B : [Cu 2 (μ 2 ‐dppm) 3 ](PF 6 ) 2 ) or TEF − ( C : [Cu 2 (μ 2 ‐dppm) 3 ](TEF) 2 ) anions, display distinct conformations and crystal packings that strongly influence photophysical properties. All phases show intense solid‐state thermally activated delayed fluorescence with room temperature quantum yields of nearly 100%. Emission energies and decay times are modulated by packing effects. Phases A and B exhibit pronounced mechanochromic luminescence upon gentle grinding, while phase C is mechanically insensitive, presumably due to its bulky and flexible counter‐anions. Density functional calculation/time‐dependent density functional calculations suggest that crystal packing impacts the structural molecular relaxation, in agreement with mechanochromic behaviors. In aerated CH 2 Cl 2 , these complexes generate singlet oxygen with quantum yield of up to 30%, highlighting their potential as photosensitizers.

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Publication Details

Journal
ChemistryEurope
Published
2026-01-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/ceur.202500454
Primary Topic
Organic Light-Emitting Diodes Research
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Revisiting Cu(I)‐Dppm Chemistry: Bright Thermally Activated Delayed Fluorescence Luminescence, Anion Dependance, Mechanochromism, and Singlet Oxygen Generation of a Dinuclear Cu(I) Homoleptic Complex

Justin Shum, V. Delmas, Adrien Schlachter, Chendong Xu et al.
ChemistryEurope
Organic Light-Emitting Diodes Research
article

Revisiting Cu(I)‐Dppm Chemistry: Bright Thermally Activated Delayed Fluorescence Luminescence, Anion Dependance, Mechanochromism, and Singlet Oxygen Generation of a Dinuclear Cu(I) Homoleptic Complex

Justin Shum, V. Delmas, Adrien Schlachter, Chendong Xu, Alex Man‐Hei Yip, Christophe Lescop, Guillaume Calvez, Marsel Z. Shafikov, Manfred Scheer, Karine Costuas, Jana Schiller, Kenneth Kam‐Wing Lo, Harmut Yersin
article en

Abstract

The one‐step syntheses of highly luminescent Cu(I) dimetallic complexes are reported using Cu(I) salts and the commercially available dppm ligand. Three crystalline phases A – C , obtained either with PF 6 − ( A and B : [Cu 2 (μ 2 ‐dppm) 3 ](PF 6 ) 2 ) or TEF − ( C : [Cu 2 (μ 2 ‐dppm) 3 ](TEF) 2 ) anions, display distinct conformations and crystal packings that strongly influence photophysical properties. All phases show intense solid‐state thermally activated delayed fluorescence with room temperature quantum yields of nearly 100%. Emission energies and decay times are modulated by packing effects. Phases A and B exhibit pronounced mechanochromic luminescence upon gentle grinding, while phase C is mechanically insensitive, presumably due to its bulky and flexible counter‐anions. Density functional calculation/time‐dependent density functional calculations suggest that crystal packing impacts the structural molecular relaxation, in agreement with mechanochromic behaviors. In aerated CH 2 Cl 2 , these complexes generate singlet oxygen with quantum yield of up to 30%, highlighting their potential as photosensitizers.

ChemistryEuropeVol. 4(1)
Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (FR), City University of Hong Kong (HK), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées de Rennes (FR), Institut des Sciences Chimiques de Rennes (FR), University of Regensburg (DE)
Alexander von Humboldt-Stiftung, Deutscher Akademischer Austauschdienst, Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft, Agence Nationale de la Recherche, Ministère des Affaires Etrangères, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Grand Équipement National De Calcul Intensif
Openalex Percentile: Top 96%
Organic Light-Emitting Diodes Research
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