Energy‐Transfer‐Enabled Copper‐Catalyzed Direct Site‐Selective Cycloaddition of Unprotected Oximes with Alkenes

Abstract While methodologies for N─O bond scission in O‐functionalized oximes are well established, the analogous activation of free oximes remains challenging, largely due to the formidable hurdles associated with selective N─O bond cleavage and competing side reactions involving the acidic O─H moiety. Herein, we report a dual photo‐ and copper‐catalyzed strategy that directly promotes homolytic cleavage of the N─O bond in free oximes through photosensitization of oxime‐ligated copper complexes, thereby overcoming prior limitations. Mechanistic studies, including full characterization of key copper intermediates, support an energy transfer (EnT) pathway. This distinctive activation mode enables a previously elusive intermolecular cyclization between unprotected oximes and alkenes, delivering valuable 1‐pyrrolines with high efficiency.

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Publication Details

Journal
Angewandte Chemie
Published
2026-01-05
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/ange.202524475
Primary Topic
Radical Photochemical Reactions
Type
article
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article

Energy‐Transfer‐Enabled Copper‐Catalyzed Direct Site‐Selective Cycloaddition of Unprotected Oximes with Alkenes

Mengqi Wang, Weiping Su, Xiaoming Jie, Yaping Shang et al.
Angewandte Chemie
Radical Photochemical Reactions
article

Energy‐Transfer‐Enabled Copper‐Catalyzed Direct Site‐Selective Cycloaddition of Unprotected Oximes with Alkenes

Mengqi Wang, Weiping Su, Xiaoming Jie, Yaping Shang, Zhonghui Wu
article en

Abstract

Abstract While methodologies for N─O bond scission in O‐functionalized oximes are well established, the analogous activation of free oximes remains challenging, largely due to the formidable hurdles associated with selective N─O bond cleavage and competing side reactions involving the acidic O─H moiety. Herein, we report a dual photo‐ and copper‐catalyzed strategy that directly promotes homolytic cleavage of the N─O bond in free oximes through photosensitization of oxime‐ligated copper complexes, thereby overcoming prior limitations. Mechanistic studies, including full characterization of key copper intermediates, support an energy transfer (EnT) pathway. This distinctive activation mode enables a previously elusive intermolecular cyclization between unprotected oximes and alkenes, delivering valuable 1‐pyrrolines with high efficiency.

Angewandte ChemieVol. 138(7)
Chinese Academy of Sciences (CN), Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter (CN), Fuzhou University (CN)
Affordable and clean energy
Openalex Percentile: Top 96%
Radical Photochemical Reactions
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Energy‐Transfer‐Enabled Copper‐Catalyzed Direct Site‐Selective Cycloaddition of Unprotected Oximes with Alkenes — Mengqi Wang, Weiping Su, et al. · Angewandte Chemie (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS