Anomalous carbon lattice sites around threading screw dislocations in semi-insulating GaN

The interactions between carbon (C) dopant and threading screw dislocations (TSDs) in semi-insulating GaN have been investigated by performing the first principles calculations. The results indicate that C atoms prefer to aggregate around TSDs. In particular, C tends to substitute Ga lattice sites in the vicinity of both single-ring and double-ring (DR) TSDs, which contrasts with the behavior observed in bulk regions of GaN without dislocations. Furthermore, we find that C substitutions at Ga sites near DR TSDs can eliminate the deep levels originally present in the bandgap. The present work would pave the way for further understanding the interactions between impurities and dislocations in GaN.

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Publication Details

Journal
AIP Advances
Published
2026-01-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0301944
Primary Topic
GaN-based semiconductor devices and materials
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Anomalous carbon lattice sites around threading screw dislocations in semi-insulating GaN

Ning Tang, Xuan Liu, F. Xu, Zhaohua Shen et al.
AIP Advances
GaN-based semiconductor devices and materials
article

Anomalous carbon lattice sites around threading screw dislocations in semi-insulating GaN

Ning Tang, Xuan Liu, F. Xu, Zhaohua Shen, Xu Yang, Zhenghao Chen, H. Yang, Xinqiang Wang, Yingming Song, Zhijian Yang, Bo Shen
article en

Abstract

The interactions between carbon (C) dopant and threading screw dislocations (TSDs) in semi-insulating GaN have been investigated by performing the first principles calculations. The results indicate that C atoms prefer to aggregate around TSDs. In particular, C tends to substitute Ga lattice sites in the vicinity of both single-ring and double-ring (DR) TSDs, which contrasts with the behavior observed in bulk regions of GaN without dislocations. Furthermore, we find that C substitutions at Ga sites near DR TSDs can eliminate the deep levels originally present in the bandgap. The present work would pave the way for further understanding the interactions between impurities and dislocations in GaN.

AIP AdvancesVol. 16(1)
King University (US), Peking University (CN), Collaborative Innovation Center of Quantum Matter (CN)
National Natural Science Foundation of China, Government of Jiangsu Province, Jiangsu Provincial Key Research and Development Program, Special Project for Research and Development in Key areas of Guangdong Province
Openalex Percentile: Top 93%
GaN-based semiconductor devices and materials
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