Validity of the International Fitness Scale (IFIS) and its associations with cardiometabolic health and body composition in adults with type 2 diabetes: A cross-sectional study

This study supports that IFIS may be a practical tool for adults with T2DM, showing evidence of criterion validity via graded association with 6MWT performance, and construct validity via significant associations with cardiometabolic and body composition outcomes. Although its ability to discriminate impaired functional capacity was limited, IFIS may serve as a feasible alternative for fitness assessment when objective testing is not possible in primary care.

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Journal
PLoS ONE
Published
2026-01-06
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0339364
Primary Topic
Nutrition and Health in Aging
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article
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article

Validity of the International Fitness Scale (IFIS) and its associations with cardiometabolic health and body composition in adults with type 2 diabetes: A cross-sectional study

Stergios Kechagias, Mikael Forsgren, Patrik Nasr, Fredrik Iredahl et al.
PLoS ONE
Nutrition and Health in Aging
article

Validity of the International Fitness Scale (IFIS) and its associations with cardiometabolic health and body composition in adults with type 2 diabetes: A cross-sectional study

Stergios Kechagias, Mikael Forsgren, Patrik Nasr, Fredrik Iredahl, Pontus Henriksson, Nils Dahlström, Carl-Johan Gustav Carlhäll, Olof Dahlqvist Leinhard, Nahuel Roemkens, Karin Rådholm, Mattias Ekstedt, Peter Lundberg, Ángel Herraiz-Adillo
article en

Abstract

This study supports that IFIS may be a practical tool for adults with T2DM, showing evidence of criterion validity via graded association with 6MWT performance, and construct validity via significant associations with cardiometabolic and body composition outcomes. Although its ability to discriminate impaired functional capacity was limited, IFIS may serve as a feasible alternative for fitness assessment when objective testing is not possible in primary care.

PLoS ONEVol. 21(1)
Linköping University (SE), UNSW Sydney (AU), CBot (Sweden) (SE), The George Institute for Global Health (AU), Linköping University Hospital (SE)
Reduced inequalities
Openalex Percentile: Top 97%
Nutrition and Health in Aging
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Validity of the International Fitness Scale (IFIS) and its associations with cardiometabolic health and body composition in adults with type 2 diabetes: A cross-sectional study — Stergios Kechagias, Mikael Forsgren, et al. · PLoS ONE (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS