FakeVoiceFinder: An Open-Source Framework for Synthetic and Deepfake Audio Detection

AI-based audio generation has advanced rapidly, enabling deepfake audio to reach levels of naturalness that closely resemble real recordings and complicate the distinction between authentic and synthetic signals. While numerous CNN- and Transformer-based detection approaches have been proposed, most adopt a model-centric perspective in which the spectral representation remains fixed. Parallel data-centric efforts have explored alternative representations such as scalograms and CQT, yet the field still lacks a unified framework that jointly evaluates the influence of model architecture, its hyperparameters (e.g., learning rate, number of epochs), and the spectral representation along with its own parameters (e.g., representation type, window size). Moreover, there is no standardized approach for benchmarking custom architectures against established baselines under consistent experimental conditions. FakeVoiceFinder addresses this gap by providing a systematic framework that enables direct comparison of model-centric, data-centric, and hybrid evaluation strategies. It supports controlled experimentation, flexible configuration of models and representations, and comprehensive performance reporting tailored to the detection task. This framework enhances reproducibility and helps clarify how architectural and representational choices interact in synthetic audio detection.

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Publication Details

Journal
Big Data and Cognitive Computing
Published
2026-01-07
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/bdcc10010025
Primary Topic
Music and Audio Processing
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

FakeVoiceFinder: An Open-Source Framework for Synthetic and Deepfake Audio Detection

Dora María Ballesteros, Cesar Pachon
Big Data and Cognitive Computing
Music and Audio Processing
article

FakeVoiceFinder: An Open-Source Framework for Synthetic and Deepfake Audio Detection

Dora María Ballesteros, Cesar Pachon
article en

Abstract

AI-based audio generation has advanced rapidly, enabling deepfake audio to reach levels of naturalness that closely resemble real recordings and complicate the distinction between authentic and synthetic signals. While numerous CNN- and Transformer-based detection approaches have been proposed, most adopt a model-centric perspective in which the spectral representation remains fixed. Parallel data-centric efforts have explored alternative representations such as scalograms and CQT, yet the field still lacks a unified framework that jointly evaluates the influence of model architecture, its hyperparameters (e.g., learning rate, number of epochs), and the spectral representation along with its own parameters (e.g., representation type, window size). Moreover, there is no standardized approach for benchmarking custom architectures against established baselines under consistent experimental conditions. FakeVoiceFinder addresses this gap by providing a systematic framework that enables direct comparison of model-centric, data-centric, and hybrid evaluation strategies. It supports controlled experimentation, flexible configuration of models and representations, and comprehensive performance reporting tailored to the detection task. This framework enhances reproducibility and helps clarify how architectural and representational choices interact in synthetic audio detection.

Big Data and Cognitive ComputingVol. 10(1)
Military University Nueva Granada (CO)
Universidad Militar Nueva Granada
Openalex Percentile: Top 96%
Music and Audio Processing
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