A High-Temperature Piezoelectric Accelerometer Operating in Symmetric Shear–Bending Coupling Mode

A high-temperature piezoelectric accelerometer, employing a pair of radially polarized BiScO<sub>3</sub>-PbTiO<sub>3</sub> (BS-PT) ceramic rings, operating in symmetric shear-bending coupling vibration mode is proposed. This coupling mode enhances effective electromechanical coupling through a charge amplification factor, yielding a high sensitivity (22.8 pC/g), approximately three times that of conventional shear-type accelerometers at room temperature. The device exhibits stable performance, maintaining a sensitivity of 14 pC/g after repeated thermal cycling between room temperature and 260 °C and during forced vibration tests, while exhibiting a linear response across a wide frequency range. Operation at even higher temperatures is feasible by employing piezoelectric materials with higher Curie temperatures. The demonstrated combination of high sensitivity, thermal reliability, and structural robustness underscores the potential of this accelerometer for applications in aerospace, energy, and nuclear engineering.

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Publication Details

Journal
ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces
Published
2026-01-07
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1021/acsami.5c16755
Primary Topic
Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric Materials
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

A High-Temperature Piezoelectric Accelerometer Operating in Symmetric Shear–Bending Coupling Mode

Yu Lei, Tianlong Zhao, Yang Zhang, Bin Wang et al.
ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces
Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric Materials
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A High-Temperature Piezoelectric Accelerometer Operating in Symmetric Shear–Bending Coupling Mode

Yu Lei, Tianlong Zhao, Yang Zhang, Bin Wang, Jikun Yang, Xinhao Sun, Yunshen Zhou, Shaotong Gong, Shuxiang Dong, Wen Liu, Xiaoniu Tu
article en

Abstract

A high-temperature piezoelectric accelerometer, employing a pair of radially polarized BiScO<sub>3</sub>-PbTiO<sub>3</sub> (BS-PT) ceramic rings, operating in symmetric shear-bending coupling vibration mode is proposed. This coupling mode enhances effective electromechanical coupling through a charge amplification factor, yielding a high sensitivity (22.8 pC/g), approximately three times that of conventional shear-type accelerometers at room temperature. The device exhibits stable performance, maintaining a sensitivity of 14 pC/g after repeated thermal cycling between room temperature and 260 °C and during forced vibration tests, while exhibiting a linear response across a wide frequency range. Operation at even higher temperatures is feasible by employing piezoelectric materials with higher Curie temperatures. The demonstrated combination of high sensitivity, thermal reliability, and structural robustness underscores the potential of this accelerometer for applications in aerospace, energy, and nuclear engineering.

ACS Applied Materials & InterfacesVol. 18(2)
Beijing Institute of Technology (CN), Xidian University (CN), Shenzhen University (CN), Chinese Academy of Sciences (CN), Peking University (CN), Shanghai Institute of Ceramics (CN), University of Science and Technology Beijing (CN)
Affordable and clean energy
Openalex Percentile: Top 96%
Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric Materials
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