AK-iterative scheme for fixed point approximation in hyperbolic metric spaces and applications in Volterra integral equation

Abstract In this paper, we utilize the AK-iteration procedure for hyperbolic metric spaces, ensuring the symmetry condition is met and establish the weak $w^{2}$ <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <mml:msup> <mml:mi>w</mml:mi> <mml:mn>2</mml:mn> </mml:msup> </mml:math> -stability and data dependence results for contraction mappings. Additionally, we establish several Δ-convergence and strong convergence theorems for the generalized $(\alpha ,\beta )$ <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <mml:mo>(</mml:mo> <mml:mi>α</mml:mi> <mml:mo>,</mml:mo> <mml:mi>β</mml:mi> <mml:mo>)</mml:mo> </mml:math> -nonexpansive (GABNE) mappings. To demonstrate it, we provide a numerical example of the GABNE-mappings, emphasizing the enhanced efficiency of the AK-iteration method relative to other iterative approaches. Additionally, the applications of the main results are demonstrated by solving 2 D and 3 D Volterra integral equations. These findings extend and improve numerous related results found in the current literature.

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Publication Details

Journal
Fixed Point Theory and Algorithms for Sciences and Engineering
Published
2026-01-07
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/s13663-025-00822-4
Primary Topic
Fixed Point Theorems Analysis
Type
article
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article

AK-iterative scheme for fixed point approximation in hyperbolic metric spaces and applications in Volterra integral equation

Fayyaz Ahmad, M. de la Sen, Muhammad Samraiz, Sina Etemad et al.
Fixed Point Theory and Algorithms for Sciences and Engineering
Fixed Point Theorems Analysis
article

AK-iterative scheme for fixed point approximation in hyperbolic metric spaces and applications in Volterra integral equation

Fayyaz Ahmad, M. de la Sen, Muhammad Samraiz, Sina Etemad, Junaid Ahmad
article en

Abstract

Abstract In this paper, we utilize the AK-iteration procedure for hyperbolic metric spaces, ensuring the symmetry condition is met and establish the weak $w^{2}$ <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <mml:msup> <mml:mi>w</mml:mi> <mml:mn>2</mml:mn> </mml:msup> </mml:math> -stability and data dependence results for contraction mappings. Additionally, we establish several Δ-convergence and strong convergence theorems for the generalized $(\alpha ,\beta )$ <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <mml:mo>(</mml:mo> <mml:mi>α</mml:mi> <mml:mo>,</mml:mo> <mml:mi>β</mml:mi> <mml:mo>)</mml:mo> </mml:math> -nonexpansive (GABNE) mappings. To demonstrate it, we provide a numerical example of the GABNE-mappings, emphasizing the enhanced efficiency of the AK-iteration method relative to other iterative approaches. Additionally, the applications of the main results are demonstrated by solving 2 D and 3 D Volterra integral equations. These findings extend and improve numerous related results found in the current literature.

Fixed Point Theory and Algorithms for Sciences and EngineeringVol. 2026(1)
International Islamic University, Islamabad (PK), University of Sargodha (PK), Cyprus International University (CY), University of the Basque Country (ES), Jadara University (JO)
Openalex Percentile: Top 94%
Fixed Point Theorems Analysis
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AK-iterative scheme for fixed point approximation in hyperbolic metric spaces and applications in Volterra integral equation — Fayyaz Ahmad, M. de la Sen, et al. · Fixed Point Theory and Algorithms for Sciences and Engineering (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS