Social Determinants of Health and Pediatric Long COVID in the US

In this study, economic instability that included food insecurity and poor social and community context were associated with greater odds of pediatric long COVID. Those with food security, despite experiencing other economic challenges, did not have greater odds of long COVID. Further study is needed to determine if addressing SDOH factors can decrease the rate of pediatric long COVID.

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Journal
JAMA Pediatrics
Published
2026-01-05
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1001/jamapediatrics.2025.5485
Primary Topic
Long-Term Effects of COVID-19
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article
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article

Social Determinants of Health and Pediatric Long COVID in the US

Vishnu Undyala, T Doman, Jennifer Steffes, Marina Catallozzi et al.
JAMA Pediatrics
Long-Term Effects of COVID-19
article

Social Determinants of Health and Pediatric Long COVID in the US

Vishnu Undyala, T Doman, Jennifer Steffes, Marina Catallozzi, Alan G. Harris, Peter K. Petrov, Mike Neale, E Spier, Meisha Mandal, Lauren Haworth Lake, Robert T. Schooley, Katheryn L. Crane, Anita Krishnan, Jackie Boyd, Hossein Estiri, Fair Ds, Carolin Schulte, Angie L. Morales, Yue Hao, Jack Westfall, Katherine Lupton, Megan M. Herting, Samantha Spallina, Dara Nall Watkins, Priscilla Roman, Max Logan, Keith Coombs, Annette Carol Baker, Lenard A. Adler, Susan Park, Susan B. Coffin, Lisa Prentiss, Jade M Porche, Evan Roberts, Linda Dongxia Chang, Stephanie V. Caldas, J. Newburger, Marc A. Miller, Kirsten Cline, Joan L. Luby, Jennifer Keith, M Fahrner, A Bogie, B. Pucheu, Ryan Butchee, Hanlon Wc, Paul Palumbo, Daniel S. Hsia, Amanda Weber, Russell J. McCulloh, Gabrielle Maranga, Fiona C. Baker, Lisa McCorkell, D. Artis, Aimee M. Layton, Pretsch Pg, Mary Margaret Heitzeg, Lisa Marie Straub, Andrea L. Dunn, Nilanjana Misra, J C Tzuc Dzul, Trenesha L. Hill, Katelyn R. Ludwig, Naomi Ben Simon, Julie Ryu, Patricia Anne Kinser, Taowei D. Wang, Huajun Liang, Michael A. Fremed, Liz Bell, Megan W. Martel, Mayra Lemus Rangel, Emily Ward, Sara Moyer, Deans Sk, Hannah Mandel, Grace H. Marks, Patricia Ceger, Sureja Sundaralingam, R H Pignatelli, Alexander Hogan, J. J. CONLEY, Alison K. Cohen, Wilson D. Pace, Torrey M. Gallagher, David C. Goff, Faridis Serrano, Kathleen Rathge, C Saint-Jean, Catherine Ikemba, A. Dionne, Megan Warner, Miranda Griffith, Taylor Powell, A. Muhindhar Amarnath, José F. Cordero, Michael P. DiLorenzo, Thanh H. Trinh, Duncan B. Clark, L. Cerracchio, Perla Nunes, Raúl Ricardo Rizo González, Alicia S. Chung, Akram N. Alshawabkeh, Analyse Merlino, Chenwei Hu, Heekyong Park, Aleisha M. Nabower, Precious Akinbo, William M. Simons, Caldera Cm, Hassan El Chebib, Stephanie Lesmes, Aubrey F. Windham, Brian C. Healy, Camden L. Hebson, Mine Çiçek, Erin McGlade, Tiffany Moore, Jemylle G. Morato, Ingrid Durley, Brendan Parent, Angela R. 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article en

Abstract

In this study, economic instability that included food insecurity and poor social and community context were associated with greater odds of pediatric long COVID. Those with food security, despite experiencing other economic challenges, did not have greater odds of long COVID. Further study is needed to determine if addressing SDOH factors can decrease the rate of pediatric long COVID.

JAMA PediatricsVol. 180(3)
Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey (US), Pennington Biomedical Research Center (US), University of Vermont (US), University of Southern California (US), University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa (US), West Virginia University (US), University of Maryland, Baltimore (US), Saint Barnabas Medical Center (US), Brigham and Women's Hospital (US), Boston Children's Hospital (US), Dartmouth–Hitchcock Medical Center (US), Northeastern University (US), SRI International (US), MetroHealth (US), University of Minnesota (US), Allen Institute for Brain Science (US), Westchester Medical Center (US), Children's Mercy Hospital (US), Children's Hospital of Philadelphia (US), Children's Hospital of Los Angeles (US), NewYork–Presbyterian Hospital (US), Harvard University (US), University of Connecticut (US), University of Louisville (US), Emory University (US), Medical University of South Carolina (US), University of California, Los Angeles (US), Oregon Health & Science University (US), University of New Mexico (US), University of Pittsburgh (US), University of Rhode Island (US), University of California, San Francisco (US), New York Medical College (US), Virginia Commonwealth University (US), American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry (US), University of Colorado Boulder (US), University of South Dakota (US), Providence College (US), Florida International University (US), Washington University in St. Louis (US), University of Utah (US), University of Sioux Falls (US), University of Michigan (US), Avera Health (US), Veterans Health Administration (US), Rhode Island Hospital (US), New York Hospital Queens (US), Johnson University (US), Yale University (US), Vermont Center for Independent Living (US), Rady Children's Hospital-San Diego (US), Massachusetts General Hospital (US), Andover Eye Associates (US), Recovery Record (United States) (US), Connecticut Children's Medical Center (US), Nemours Children's Health System (US), International Center for Public Health (US), Boston Children's Health Physicians (US), The Bristol-Myers Squibb Children's Hospital (US), Children's Healthcare of Atlanta (US), Children's Hospital & Medical Center (US), Center for Discovery (US), Laureate Institute for Brain Research (US), University of Wisconsin–Milwaukee (US), OU Health, Mass General Brigham (US), University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center (US), University of Rochester (US), New York University (US), University of Nebraska Medical Center (US), University of Baltimore (US), Columbia University (US), University of Pennsylvania (US), University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences (US), Barnard College (US), Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai (US)
National Institutes of Health
Openalex Percentile: Top 97%
Long-Term Effects of COVID-19
DOIOpen Access PDFOpenAlex
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