V <sub>2</sub> O <sub>5</sub> /CdS Heterostructures for High‐Rate Photo‐Rechargeable Zinc‐Ion Batteries

Photo-rechargeable batteries, capable of simultaneous solar energy harvesting and storage, attract significant research interest as next-generation autonomous power systems. The development of high-efficiency photoactive electrodes is highly desirable for achieving practical performance. Herein, we report V<sub>2</sub>O<sub>5</sub>/CdS composites for photo-rechargeable zinc-ion batteries, which enable efficient light-to-electricity-to-chemical energy conversion through effective separation of photogenerated electron-hole pairs. The photocell can be charged by light without an external power supply, achieving a light conversion efficiency of 0.99%. Notably, under a high current density (4.0 A g<sup>-1</sup>), the capacity increases 24.1% to 301 mA h g<sup>-1</sup> after illumination compared to that in dark conditions. This work provides fundamental insights into the mechanisms enabling high-rate performance in photo-rechargeable zinc-ion batteries.

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Publication Details

Journal
Small
Published
2026-01-05
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/smll.202512983
Primary Topic
Advanced battery technologies research
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

V 2 O 5 /CdS Heterostructures for High‐Rate Photo‐Rechargeable Zinc‐Ion Batteries

Jiale Fan, Jiamin Liu, Yu Wang, Guohao Li et al.
Small
Advanced battery technologies research
article

V 2 O 5 /CdS Heterostructures for High‐Rate Photo‐Rechargeable Zinc‐Ion Batteries

Jiale Fan, Jiamin Liu, Yu Wang, Guohao Li, Shurui Cong, Senlin Zhang, Aidi Fu, Lei Wang, Nan Zhang, Xiuqiang Xie
article en

Abstract

Photo-rechargeable batteries, capable of simultaneous solar energy harvesting and storage, attract significant research interest as next-generation autonomous power systems. The development of high-efficiency photoactive electrodes is highly desirable for achieving practical performance. Herein, we report V<sub>2</sub>O<sub>5</sub>/CdS composites for photo-rechargeable zinc-ion batteries, which enable efficient light-to-electricity-to-chemical energy conversion through effective separation of photogenerated electron-hole pairs. The photocell can be charged by light without an external power supply, achieving a light conversion efficiency of 0.99%. Notably, under a high current density (4.0 A g<sup>-1</sup>), the capacity increases 24.1% to 301 mA h g<sup>-1</sup> after illumination compared to that in dark conditions. This work provides fundamental insights into the mechanisms enabling high-rate performance in photo-rechargeable zinc-ion batteries.

SmallVol. 22(13)
Hunan University (CN), National Institute for Radiological Protection (CN)
National Natural Science Foundation of China, Hunan University, Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities
Affordable and clean energy
Openalex Percentile: Top 97%
Advanced battery technologies research
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