Administrative data on German short-time work: essentials and potentials

This article describes newly available data on the German short-time work scheme Kurzarbeit. In the course of administering short-time work, the Federal Employment Agency has begun to collect data on its usage. From this process, two distinct data sets emerge: one at the establishment level and one at the individual level. The article explains how both data sets are generated from the administration of Kurzarbeit, details the information they contain and provides illustrative applications. It also discusses the respective potentials and limitations of these data sets for research. E24, H25, J08, J65, J68

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal for Labour Market Research
Published
2026-01-05
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/s12651-025-00421-1
Primary Topic
Labor market dynamics and wage inequality
Type
article
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article

Administrative data on German short-time work: essentials and potentials

Christian Kagerl
Journal for Labour Market Research
Labor market dynamics and wage inequality
article

Administrative data on German short-time work: essentials and potentials

Christian Kagerl
article en

Abstract

This article describes newly available data on the German short-time work scheme Kurzarbeit. In the course of administering short-time work, the Federal Employment Agency has begun to collect data on its usage. From this process, two distinct data sets emerge: one at the establishment level and one at the individual level. The article explains how both data sets are generated from the administration of Kurzarbeit, details the information they contain and provides illustrative applications. It also discusses the respective potentials and limitations of these data sets for research. E24, H25, J08, J65, J68

Journal for Labour Market ResearchVol. 60(1)
Institut für Arbeitsmarkt und Berufsforschung (DE)
Decent work and economic growth
Openalex Percentile: Top 98%
Labor market dynamics and wage inequality
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Administrative data on German short-time work: essentials and potentials — Christian Kagerl · Journal for Labour Market Research (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS