ADHD and Methylphenidate Use in Prepubertal Children and BMI and Height at Adulthood

In this cohort study, patients with ADHD, particularly those treated with MPH, had a higher BMI and shorter height at adulthood than individuals without ADHD. Although the observed height difference was clinically small in both sexes and age groups, the findings suggest that long-term MPH exposure may be associated with growth and body composition, highlighting the need for regular monitoring of growth.

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Publication Details

Journal
JAMA Network Open
Published
2026-01-05
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2025.52019
Primary Topic
Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

ADHD and Methylphenidate Use in Prepubertal Children and BMI and Height at Adulthood

Sun Jae Park, Jihun Song, Jina Chung, Seogsong Jeong et al.
JAMA Network Open
Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder
article

ADHD and Methylphenidate Use in Prepubertal Children and BMI and Height at Adulthood

Sun Jae Park, Jihun Song, Jina Chung, Seogsong Jeong, Jiwon Yu, Sang Min Park
article en

Abstract

In this cohort study, patients with ADHD, particularly those treated with MPH, had a higher BMI and shorter height at adulthood than individuals without ADHD. Although the observed height difference was clinically small in both sexes and age groups, the findings suggest that long-term MPH exposure may be associated with growth and body composition, highlighting the need for regular monitoring of growth.

JAMA Network OpenVol. 9(1)
Seoul National University (KR), Korea University (KR), Korea University Medical Center (KR), Seoul National University Hospital (KR)
National Research Foundation, Korea University, National Research Foundation of Korea
Openalex Percentile: Top 96%
Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder
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