Pnictogen Interaction Promotes Nitric Oxide (NO) Release via the NO <sub>2</sub> Roaming Mechanism in 2-Nitropyridine

The role of the intramolecular N···N pnictogen interaction in the NO<sub>2</sub> roaming mediated nitric oxide (NO) release in 2-nitropyridine is demonstrated. The dominance of the slow NO translational energy component over the corresponding fast component suggests that the NO<sub>2</sub> roaming pathway for the NO release is favored in 2-nitropyridine, in contrast to nitrobenzene and 3-nitropyridine. The topography of a two-dimensional potential energy surface constructed using C-N (breaking) and C-O (forming) bonds as internal coordinates, in the T<sub>1</sub> manifold, reveals that an intramolecular N···N pnictogen interaction between the nitrogen atom of the pyridine and the NO<sub>2</sub> moiety in 2-nitropyridine favors the NO<sub>2</sub> roaming pathway over the oxaziridine pathway.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of the American Chemical Society
Published
2026-01-05
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1021/jacs.5c20000
Primary Topic
Nitric Oxide and Endothelin Effects
Type
article
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article

Pnictogen Interaction Promotes Nitric Oxide (NO) Release via the NO 2 Roaming Mechanism in 2-Nitropyridine

Prahlad Roy Chowdhury, Monali Kawade, Sumitra Singh, G. Naresh Patwari
Journal of the American Chemical Society
Nitric Oxide and Endothelin Effects
article

Pnictogen Interaction Promotes Nitric Oxide (NO) Release via the NO 2 Roaming Mechanism in 2-Nitropyridine

Prahlad Roy Chowdhury, Monali Kawade, Sumitra Singh, G. Naresh Patwari
article en

Abstract

The role of the intramolecular N···N pnictogen interaction in the NO<sub>2</sub> roaming mediated nitric oxide (NO) release in 2-nitropyridine is demonstrated. The dominance of the slow NO translational energy component over the corresponding fast component suggests that the NO<sub>2</sub> roaming pathway for the NO release is favored in 2-nitropyridine, in contrast to nitrobenzene and 3-nitropyridine. The topography of a two-dimensional potential energy surface constructed using C-N (breaking) and C-O (forming) bonds as internal coordinates, in the T<sub>1</sub> manifold, reveals that an intramolecular N···N pnictogen interaction between the nitrogen atom of the pyridine and the NO<sub>2</sub> moiety in 2-nitropyridine favors the NO<sub>2</sub> roaming pathway over the oxaziridine pathway.

Journal of the American Chemical SocietyVol. 148(2)
Indian Institute of Technology Bombay (IN)
Affordable and clean energy
Openalex Percentile: Top 98%
Nitric Oxide and Endothelin Effects
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