Intramolecular Synergy of CO <sub>2</sub> Activation and H Spillover on Heteronuclear Dual‐Metal Phthalocyanine Assemblies for Selective CO <sub>2</sub> Photoreduction

Solar-driven CO<sub>2</sub> conversion holds great promise in carbon recycling. CO<sub>2</sub> activation and hydrogen spillover are crucial for high-selectivity CO<sub>2</sub> reduction, while with great challenges. Here, heteronuclear metal phthalocyanine aggregates with atomically active sites are synthesized and then assembled on BiVO<sub>4</sub> nanosheets. The CuNiPc/BiVO<sub>4</sub> nanocomposite achieves a 238 mmol g<sub>Cu</sub> <sup>-1</sup> h<sup>-1</sup> CO yield with nearly 100% selectivity (vs 77% for mononuclear CuPc/BiVO<sub>4</sub>) without H<sub>2</sub> evolution, ranking among top atomic-engineered photocatalysts. Femtosecond-transient absorption spectra, in situ synchrotron radiation measurements, and theoretical simulations, etc., reveal that such a difference is mainly ascribed to the fast interfacial Z-scheme charge transfer kinetics and the synergy catalysis between dual sites in CuNiPc. The Cu-N<sub>4</sub> moiety enhances CO<sub>2</sub> adsorption and activation relative to CuPc due to the regulated Cu configuration caused by the Ni atom incorporation, while the adjacent Ni-N<sub>4</sub> unit activates H<sub>2</sub>O to generate <sup>*</sup>H, which subsequently undergoes intramolecular spillover to <sup>*</sup>Cu-COO site, consequently accessing both CO<sub>2</sub> activation and protonation for <sup>*</sup>COOH generation towards highly selective CO<sub>2</sub> reduction.

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Publication Details

Journal
Advanced Science
Published
2026-01-04
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.202521954
Primary Topic
Advanced Photocatalysis Techniques
Type
article
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article

Intramolecular Synergy of CO 2 Activation and H Spillover on Heteronuclear Dual‐Metal Phthalocyanine Assemblies for Selective CO 2 Photoreduction

Ji Bian, LiQiang JING, Ye Liu, ZhiJun LI et al.
Advanced Science
Advanced Photocatalysis Techniques
article

Intramolecular Synergy of CO 2 Activation and H Spillover on Heteronuclear Dual‐Metal Phthalocyanine Assemblies for Selective CO 2 Photoreduction

Ji Bian, LiQiang JING, Ye Liu, ZhiJun LI, Panzhe Qiao, Fuquan Bai, Yangyang Zhu, Ziqing Zhang, Jianhui Sun, Zhuo Li, Wei Qin
article en

Abstract

Solar-driven CO<sub>2</sub> conversion holds great promise in carbon recycling. CO<sub>2</sub> activation and hydrogen spillover are crucial for high-selectivity CO<sub>2</sub> reduction, while with great challenges. Here, heteronuclear metal phthalocyanine aggregates with atomically active sites are synthesized and then assembled on BiVO<sub>4</sub> nanosheets. The CuNiPc/BiVO<sub>4</sub> nanocomposite achieves a 238 mmol g<sub>Cu</sub> <sup>-1</sup> h<sup>-1</sup> CO yield with nearly 100% selectivity (vs 77% for mononuclear CuPc/BiVO<sub>4</sub>) without H<sub>2</sub> evolution, ranking among top atomic-engineered photocatalysts. Femtosecond-transient absorption spectra, in situ synchrotron radiation measurements, and theoretical simulations, etc., reveal that such a difference is mainly ascribed to the fast interfacial Z-scheme charge transfer kinetics and the synergy catalysis between dual sites in CuNiPc. The Cu-N<sub>4</sub> moiety enhances CO<sub>2</sub> adsorption and activation relative to CuPc due to the regulated Cu configuration caused by the Ni atom incorporation, while the adjacent Ni-N<sub>4</sub> unit activates H<sub>2</sub>O to generate <sup>*</sup>H, which subsequently undergoes intramolecular spillover to <sup>*</sup>Cu-COO site, consequently accessing both CO<sub>2</sub> activation and protonation for <sup>*</sup>COOH generation towards highly selective CO<sub>2</sub> reduction.

Advanced ScienceVol. 13(14)
Jilin University (CN), Chinese Academy of Sciences (CN), Shanghai Advanced Research Institute (CN), Heilongjiang University (CN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 98%
Advanced Photocatalysis Techniques
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