Praseodymium oxide effects on radiation shielding features of tellurite-germanate-borate glass: experimental investigation

Abstract This paper synthesizes three different types of transparent glasses by utilizing the melt-quenching process, which is essential to address the ionizing radiation issues that can cause severe damage to humans. The chemical formula of the fabricated glass series is described by xPr 6 O 11 + 20TeO 2 + 10GeO 2 + (35-x) B 2 O 3 + 35MgO, where x = 1.25, 2.5, and 3.75 mol%. In addition, we investigate the radiation shielding capabilities of synthesized glasses using a (5.08 cm × 5.08 cm) NaI (Tl) scintillation detector over an energy range for the gamma-ray, which is varied between 0.662 and 1.173 MeV. Extensive Monte Carlo simulations are carried out to evaluate the performance of the radiation shielding. Besides, to further validate our experiment, we compare the experiment measurement with simulated results. The results show an excellent agreement between the measurement and simulation, which is based on linear attenuation coefficient (LAC) for the synthesized glasses across various ranges, which are given by ±3 %. The measurements depict that the LAC for synthesized glasses is raised from 0.290 ± 0.013 to 0.303 ± 0.015 cm −1 , when the Pr 2 O 3 content rises from 1.25 to 3.75 mol%, respectively.

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Publication Details

Journal
Radiochimica Acta
Published
2026-01-05
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1515/ract-2025-0099
Primary Topic
Radiation Shielding Materials Analysis
Type
article
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article

Praseodymium oxide effects on radiation shielding features of tellurite-germanate-borate glass: experimental investigation

Kawa M. Kaky, Abed J. Kadhim, Laith Ahmed Najam, Taha Yaseen Wais et al.
Radiochimica Acta
Radiation Shielding Materials Analysis
article

Praseodymium oxide effects on radiation shielding features of tellurite-germanate-borate glass: experimental investigation

Kawa M. Kaky, Abed J. Kadhim, Laith Ahmed Najam, Taha Yaseen Wais, K. A. Mahmoud, M. I. Sayyed, Muntadher Alsabah
article en

Abstract

Abstract This paper synthesizes three different types of transparent glasses by utilizing the melt-quenching process, which is essential to address the ionizing radiation issues that can cause severe damage to humans. The chemical formula of the fabricated glass series is described by xPr 6 O 11 + 20TeO 2 + 10GeO 2 + (35-x) B 2 O 3 + 35MgO, where x = 1.25, 2.5, and 3.75 mol%. In addition, we investigate the radiation shielding capabilities of synthesized glasses using a (5.08 cm × 5.08 cm) NaI (Tl) scintillation detector over an energy range for the gamma-ray, which is varied between 0.662 and 1.173 MeV. Extensive Monte Carlo simulations are carried out to evaluate the performance of the radiation shielding. Besides, to further validate our experiment, we compare the experiment measurement with simulated results. The results show an excellent agreement between the measurement and simulation, which is based on linear attenuation coefficient (LAC) for the synthesized glasses across various ranges, which are given by ±3 %. The measurements depict that the LAC for synthesized glasses is raised from 0.290 ± 0.013 to 0.303 ± 0.015 cm −1 , when the Pr 2 O 3 content rises from 1.25 to 3.75 mol%, respectively.

Radiochimica Acta
University of Mosul (IQ), Doğuş University (TR), Ural Federal University (RU), Iraqi University (IQ), Al-Nisour University College (IQ), Nuclear Materials Authority (EG), Isra University (JO)
Affordable and clean energy
Openalex Percentile: Top 97%
Radiation Shielding Materials Analysis
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Praseodymium oxide effects on radiation shielding features of tellurite-germanate-borate glass: experimental investigation — Kawa M. Kaky, Abed J. Kadhim, et al. · Radiochimica Acta (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS