Configuring a Robust Sulfur‐Rich Shielding Interphase for Suppressing Electric‐Field‐Driven Zinc Corrosion

ABSTRACT Electric‐field‐driven zinc corrosion fundamentally restricts the durability of aqueous zinc‐ion batteries (AZIBs), yet its underlying mechanism remains challenging. Herein, the governing role of electric field intensity in Zn corrosion is elucidated by integrating electrochemical analysis with nanoscale surface and interfacial probes. Strong electric fields are revealed to accelerate corrosion through amplified surface heterogeneity, hydrogen evolution, and by‐product accumulation, leading to unstable Zn deposition. To mitigate these effects, a sulfur‐rich anticorrosive shielding layer is in situ configured onto Zn surface. This interphase comprises a ZnS‐rich inner layer, a ZnN‐rich outer layer, and uniformly distributed ZnSO 3 . This unique structure endows the electrode with mechanical robustness, homogenizes Zn‐ion flux, and suppresses electric‐field‐driven corrosion. Consequently, Zn//Zn symmetrical cells achieve an extended lifespan of 1250 h at 20 mA·cm −2 and 5 mAh·cm −2 , and Zn//Cu half cells deliver 690 cycles with 99.7 % Coulombic efficiency. Furthermore, Zn–I 2 full cells retain 93.8 % capacity over 20000 cycles at 8 A·g −1 , while a 7.5 × 7.5 cm 2 pouch cell sustains a discharge capacity of 180.6 mAh after 1200 cycles without attenuation. These findings clarify the role of the electric field in Zn corrosion and provide a practical interphase‐engineering strategy toward durable Zn anodes for high‐performance AZIBs.

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Publication Details

Journal
Advanced Functional Materials
Published
2026-01-05
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/adfm.202529334
Primary Topic
Advanced battery technologies research
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Configuring a Robust Sulfur‐Rich Shielding Interphase for Suppressing Electric‐Field‐Driven Zinc Corrosion

Jingjing Jiang, Xinru Zhang, Cuiping Han, Yupeng Xing et al.
Advanced Functional Materials
Advanced battery technologies research
article

Configuring a Robust Sulfur‐Rich Shielding Interphase for Suppressing Electric‐Field‐Driven Zinc Corrosion

Jingjing Jiang, Xinru Zhang, Cuiping Han, Yupeng Xing, Ruijia Liu, He Gan, Fan Zhang, Bo Tang, Xiaotao Sun, Hongfei Li
article en

Abstract

ABSTRACT Electric‐field‐driven zinc corrosion fundamentally restricts the durability of aqueous zinc‐ion batteries (AZIBs), yet its underlying mechanism remains challenging. Herein, the governing role of electric field intensity in Zn corrosion is elucidated by integrating electrochemical analysis with nanoscale surface and interfacial probes. Strong electric fields are revealed to accelerate corrosion through amplified surface heterogeneity, hydrogen evolution, and by‐product accumulation, leading to unstable Zn deposition. To mitigate these effects, a sulfur‐rich anticorrosive shielding layer is in situ configured onto Zn surface. This interphase comprises a ZnS‐rich inner layer, a ZnN‐rich outer layer, and uniformly distributed ZnSO 3 . This unique structure endows the electrode with mechanical robustness, homogenizes Zn‐ion flux, and suppresses electric‐field‐driven corrosion. Consequently, Zn//Zn symmetrical cells achieve an extended lifespan of 1250 h at 20 mA·cm −2 and 5 mAh·cm −2 , and Zn//Cu half cells deliver 690 cycles with 99.7 % Coulombic efficiency. Furthermore, Zn–I 2 full cells retain 93.8 % capacity over 20000 cycles at 8 A·g −1 , while a 7.5 × 7.5 cm 2 pouch cell sustains a discharge capacity of 180.6 mAh after 1200 cycles without attenuation. These findings clarify the role of the electric field in Zn corrosion and provide a practical interphase‐engineering strategy toward durable Zn anodes for high‐performance AZIBs.

Advanced Functional Materials
Southern University of Science and Technology (CN), Shenzhen Bay Laboratory (CN), Songshan Lake Materials Laboratory (CN), Shenzhen Institutes of Advanced Technology (CN), Shenzhen Technology University (CN)
National Natural Science Foundation of China, China Postdoctoral Science Foundation, Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation of Guangdong Province
Responsible consumption and production
Openalex Percentile: Top 98%
Advanced battery technologies research
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