Clinical Utility of the Sports Mental Health Assessment Tool in NCAA Collegiate Athletes

Sequential screening using SMHAT-1 ASPQ and Form 2 steps results in a high false-negative rate. APSQ showed low sensitivity for positive Form 2 follow-up screening. The false-negative rate of 81% is concerning as a triage step for the detection of mental health concerns in collegiate athletes. We do not recommend the use of SMHAT-1 for mental health screening in collegiate athletes without modification.

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Publication Details

Journal
Clinical Journal of Sport Medicine
Published
2026-01-05
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1097/jsm.0000000000001411
Primary Topic
Sport Psychology and Performance
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Clinical Utility of the Sports Mental Health Assessment Tool in NCAA Collegiate Athletes

Christina S. Gutta, Raphaela Shea Fontana, Vicki Nelson, Bailey Nevels et al.
Clinical Journal of Sport Medicine
Sport Psychology and Performance
article

Clinical Utility of the Sports Mental Health Assessment Tool in NCAA Collegiate Athletes

Christina S. Gutta, Raphaela Shea Fontana, Vicki Nelson, Bailey Nevels, Ruth Amaku, Wesley Averill, James Anderson
article en

Abstract

Sequential screening using SMHAT-1 ASPQ and Form 2 steps results in a high false-negative rate. APSQ showed low sensitivity for positive Form 2 follow-up screening. The false-negative rate of 81% is concerning as a triage step for the detection of mental health concerns in collegiate athletes. We do not recommend the use of SMHAT-1 for mental health screening in collegiate athletes without modification.

Clinical Journal of Sport Medicine
University of South Carolina Upstate (US), Prisma Health (US), University of South Carolina (US), East Carolina University (US)
Openalex Percentile: Top 98%
Sport Psychology and Performance
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