An integrative approach between neurodiversity perspectives and quality of life models for autistic people across the spectrum of support needs
Six principles emerge: (i) well-being depends on both self-acceptance and the quality of supports; (ii) language should balance contextual function with individual preference; (iii) identity has transformative value, requiring diagnostic practices that are inclusive, participatory, and non-deficit oriented; (iv) supports are essential mechanisms for participation, not threats to identity; (v) interventions should promote autonomy, belonging, and growth without enforcing normalization; and (vi) research must ensure autistic participation across all stages, with accessible processes and priorities aligned with autistic preferences. Together, these principles offer a framework for integrating QoL and neurodiversity approaches in ways that advance rights, inclusion, and well-being.
Authors
- Clara Fernández-Álvarez (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3265-9603)
- Victoria Sánchez-Gómez (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9330-895X)
- Blanca Palomero-Sierra (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0526-8164)
- Ricardo Canal-Bedia
- Jon Liñares-de-Marcos
Institutions
- Universidad de Salamanca (ES)
- Instituto de Investigación Biomédica de Salamanca (ES)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Frontiers in Psychiatry
- Published
- 2026-01-05
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyt.2025.1756323
- Primary Topic
- Autism Spectrum Disorder Research
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00
Funders
- European Commission
- European Regional Development Fund
- Agencia Estatal de Investigación