Momentum Transport in Ferromagnetic–Plasmon Heterostructures Within the Keldysh Formalism

We investigate momentum transport in ferromagnetic–plasmon heterostructures using Keldysh field theory and energy–momentum tensor formalism. A three-layer model reveals that plasmon frequency shifts generate a non-zero expectation value for the xz-component of the energy–momentum tensor ⟨Txz⟩ through magnon–plasmon coupling. The momentum transport exhibits linear velocity dependence, with temperature behavior transitioning from exponential suppression at low temperatures to linear growth at high temperatures, governed by the magnon energy gap. Spatial oscillations follow sin(2nπz/h) patterns within the ferromagnetic layer. This framework provides fundamental insights into quantum momentum transport mechanisms in magnetic systems.

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Publication Details

Journal
Universe
Published
2026-01-03
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/universe12010015
Primary Topic
Topological Materials and Phenomena
Type
article
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article

Momentum Transport in Ferromagnetic–Plasmon Heterostructures Within the Keldysh Formalism

Feiyi Liu, Mingyang LIU, Min Guo, Yang Wang
Universe
Topological Materials and Phenomena
article

Momentum Transport in Ferromagnetic–Plasmon Heterostructures Within the Keldysh Formalism

Feiyi Liu, Mingyang LIU, Min Guo, Yang Wang
article en

Abstract

We investigate momentum transport in ferromagnetic–plasmon heterostructures using Keldysh field theory and energy–momentum tensor formalism. A three-layer model reveals that plasmon frequency shifts generate a non-zero expectation value for the xz-component of the energy–momentum tensor ⟨Txz⟩ through magnon–plasmon coupling. The momentum transport exhibits linear velocity dependence, with temperature behavior transitioning from exponential suppression at low temperatures to linear growth at high temperatures, governed by the magnon energy gap. Spatial oscillations follow sin(2nπz/h) patterns within the ferromagnetic layer. This framework provides fundamental insights into quantum momentum transport mechanisms in magnetic systems.

UniverseVol. 12(1)
Chuxiong Normal University (CN)
Affordable and clean energy
Openalex Percentile: Top 95%
Topological Materials and Phenomena
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