Intergenerational Educational Mobility within Chile

I provide estimates of intergenerational mobility (IGM) in education at a disaggregated geographic level for Chile, a country with high school-level stratification by socioeconomic status and a decentralized administration of public schools.I document wide variation across municipalities.Relative mobility is correlated to the number of doctors, the number of students per teacher, and earnings inequality.Using a LASSO, I find that the share of students enrolled in public schools, the number of students per teacher, population density, and municipal budget are the strongest predictors of IGM.I also document within-country variability in how parental education is associated with other children's outcomes.

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Publication Details

Journal
Estudios de economía
Published
2025-12-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.4067/s0718-52862025000200259
Primary Topic
Intergenerational and Educational Inequality Studies
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Intergenerational Educational Mobility within Chile

Estudios de economía
Intergenerational and Educational Inequality Studies
article

Intergenerational Educational Mobility within Chile

article en

Abstract

I provide estimates of intergenerational mobility (IGM) in education at a disaggregated geographic level for Chile, a country with high school-level stratification by socioeconomic status and a decentralized administration of public schools.I document wide variation across municipalities.Relative mobility is correlated to the number of doctors, the number of students per teacher, and earnings inequality.Using a LASSO, I find that the share of students enrolled in public schools, the number of students per teacher, population density, and municipal budget are the strongest predictors of IGM.I also document within-country variability in how parental education is associated with other children's outcomes.

Estudios de economíaVol. 52(2)
Inter-American Development Bank (US)
Openalex Percentile: Top 21%
Intergenerational and Educational Inequality Studies
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