Metastatic B2 Thymoma in a Patient with Myasthenia Gravis Presenting as a Peri-splenic Mass: A Rare Case Report

Background: Thymomas are rare epithelial tumors of the thymus. Extra-thoracic metastasis is exceptional and typically involves the liver, bone, or soft tissues. Peri-splenic recurrence is exceedingly rare. Case presentation: A 42-year-old female previously treated for thymoma and pleural metastases presented six years later with a peri-splenic mass. CT-guided core biopsy and immunohistochemistry (p40, Pan-CK, TdT, CD3) confirmed metastatic B2 thymoma. Conclusion: This case highlights an unusual pattern of abdominal recurrence and underscores the value of immunohistochemistry in differentiating thymoma metastasis from lymphoma.

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Publication Details

Journal
Palestinian medical and pharmaceutical journal/Palestinian medical & pharmaceutical journal
Published
2025-12-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.59049/2790-0231.11.4.2719
Primary Topic
Myasthenia Gravis and Thymoma
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Metastatic B2 Thymoma in a Patient with Myasthenia Gravis Presenting as a Peri-splenic Mass: A Rare Case Report

Mamoun W. Swaileh, Naim Qamhia, Mohammad Khader, Zahraa M. M. Zeer et al.
Palestinian medical and pharmaceutical journal/Palestinian medical & pharmaceutical journal
Myasthenia Gravis and Thymoma
article

Metastatic B2 Thymoma in a Patient with Myasthenia Gravis Presenting as a Peri-splenic Mass: A Rare Case Report

Mamoun W. Swaileh, Naim Qamhia, Mohammad Khader, Zahraa M. M. Zeer, Laila Dmaidi, Moutaz W. Sweileh
article en

Abstract

Background: Thymomas are rare epithelial tumors of the thymus. Extra-thoracic metastasis is exceptional and typically involves the liver, bone, or soft tissues. Peri-splenic recurrence is exceedingly rare. Case presentation: A 42-year-old female previously treated for thymoma and pleural metastases presented six years later with a peri-splenic mass. CT-guided core biopsy and immunohistochemistry (p40, Pan-CK, TdT, CD3) confirmed metastatic B2 thymoma. Conclusion: This case highlights an unusual pattern of abdominal recurrence and underscores the value of immunohistochemistry in differentiating thymoma metastasis from lymphoma.

Palestinian medical and pharmaceutical journal/Palestinian medical & pharmaceutical journalVol. 11(4)
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 29%
Myasthenia Gravis and Thymoma
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