Discovery and Characterization of a First-In-Class HCK/BTK PROTAC DFCI-002-06 for the Treatment of MYD88 Mutated B Cell Malignancies

Hematopoietic cell kinase (HCK) and Bruton tyrosine kinase (BTK) are critical drivers of survival signaling in MYD88-mutated (MYD88<sup>Mut</sup>) lymphomas. Building on our previously developed dual HCK/BTK inhibitor KIN-8194, we designed <b>DFCI</b>-<b>002</b>-<b>06</b>, a first-in-class proteolysis-targeting chimera (PROTAC) that potently and selectively degrades both kinases while retaining kinase inhibitory activity with improved selectivity versus KIN-8194. DFCI-002-06 induced enhanced apoptosis in MYD88<sup>Mut</sup> lymphoma cells and remained active against ibrutinib-resistant BTK<sup>Cys481</sup> variants. The compound demonstrated high oral bioavailability in mice (<i>F</i> = 39%), favorable pharmacokinetics, and dose-dependent degradation of HCK and BTK in tumors. In TMD8 xenograft models, orally dosed <b>DFCI</b>-<b>002</b>-<b>06</b> produced superior tumor suppression and prolonged survival compared to KIN-8194. Preclinical safety studies showed a favorable profile, including a negative Ames test, no hERG inhibition at relevant concentrations, and excellent tolerability in a 21 day rat toxicity study. <b>DFCI</b>-<b>002</b>-<b>06</b> represents a rational dual-target degradation strategy for MYD88<sup>Mut</sup> lymphomas.

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Journal
Journal of Medicinal Chemistry
Published
2026-01-03
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jmedchem.5c02444
Primary Topic
Protein Degradation and Inhibitors
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article
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article

Discovery and Characterization of a First-In-Class HCK/BTK PROTAC DFCI-002-06 for the Treatment of MYD88 Mutated B Cell Malignancies

S. Liu, John M. Hatcher, Zachary R. Hunter, Christopher J. Patterson et al.
Journal of Medicinal Chemistry
Protein Degradation and Inhibitors
article

Discovery and Characterization of a First-In-Class HCK/BTK PROTAC DFCI-002-06 for the Treatment of MYD88 Mutated B Cell Malignancies

S. Liu, John M. Hatcher, Zachary R. Hunter, Christopher J. Patterson, Amanda Kofides, Alberto Güijosa, Maria Luisa Guerrera, Nickolas Tsakmaklis, Shayna Sarosiek, X. Shirley Liu, Alexa G Canning, Sara J. Buhrlage, S. P. Treon, Prafulla C. Gokhale, Jinhua Wang, Jorge Castillo, Dominic Pizzarella
article en

Abstract

Hematopoietic cell kinase (HCK) and Bruton tyrosine kinase (BTK) are critical drivers of survival signaling in MYD88-mutated (MYD88<sup>Mut</sup>) lymphomas. Building on our previously developed dual HCK/BTK inhibitor KIN-8194, we designed <b>DFCI</b>-<b>002</b>-<b>06</b>, a first-in-class proteolysis-targeting chimera (PROTAC) that potently and selectively degrades both kinases while retaining kinase inhibitory activity with improved selectivity versus KIN-8194. DFCI-002-06 induced enhanced apoptosis in MYD88<sup>Mut</sup> lymphoma cells and remained active against ibrutinib-resistant BTK<sup>Cys481</sup> variants. The compound demonstrated high oral bioavailability in mice (<i>F</i> = 39%), favorable pharmacokinetics, and dose-dependent degradation of HCK and BTK in tumors. In TMD8 xenograft models, orally dosed <b>DFCI</b>-<b>002</b>-<b>06</b> produced superior tumor suppression and prolonged survival compared to KIN-8194. Preclinical safety studies showed a favorable profile, including a negative Ames test, no hERG inhibition at relevant concentrations, and excellent tolerability in a 21 day rat toxicity study. <b>DFCI</b>-<b>002</b>-<b>06</b> represents a rational dual-target degradation strategy for MYD88<sup>Mut</sup> lymphomas.

Journal of Medicinal ChemistryVol. 69(2)
Harvard University (US), International Waldenstrom's Macroglobulinemia Foundation (US), Dana-Farber Cancer Institute (US), Dana-Farber/Harvard Cancer Center (US), Io Therapeutics (United States) (US)
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 98%
Protein Degradation and Inhibitors
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