Early effects of cigarette smoke on adolescent endothelial functions: a novel endocan/cotinine ratio approach

Cigarette smoke exposure in adolescents leads to elevated cotinine levels and increased blood pressure (p=0.03), indicating early vascular changes. The observed negative correlation between cotinine and endocan levels (r=-0.435, p=0.003) may reflect a compensatory endothelial response. The endocan/cotinine ratio could serve as a novel, early biomarker for endothelial dysfunction in youth exposed to cigarette smoke.

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Publication Details

Journal
International Journal of Adolescent Medicine and Health
Published
2026-01-03
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1515/ijamh-2025-0174
Primary Topic
Inflammation biomarkers and pathways
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Early effects of cigarette smoke on adolescent endothelial functions: a novel endocan/cotinine ratio approach

Ayşe Didem Kiliç, Mustafa Özçetin, Elnur Karimov, Elanur Yolal Karimov et al.
International Journal of Adolescent Medicine and Health
Inflammation biomarkers and pathways
article

Early effects of cigarette smoke on adolescent endothelial functions: a novel endocan/cotinine ratio approach

Ayşe Didem Kiliç, Mustafa Özçetin, Elnur Karimov, Elanur Yolal Karimov, Kazım Okan Dolu
article en

Abstract

Cigarette smoke exposure in adolescents leads to elevated cotinine levels and increased blood pressure (p=0.03), indicating early vascular changes. The observed negative correlation between cotinine and endocan levels (r=-0.435, p=0.003) may reflect a compensatory endothelial response. The endocan/cotinine ratio could serve as a novel, early biomarker for endothelial dysfunction in youth exposed to cigarette smoke.

International Journal of Adolescent Medicine and Health
Teknoloji Arastirma ve Gelistirme Endustriyel Urunler Bilisim Teknolojileri San Tic (TR), İstanbul Kanuni Sultan Süleyman Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi (TR), Istanbul University (TR), University of Health Sciences Antigua (AG)
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 98%
Inflammation biomarkers and pathways
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Early effects of cigarette smoke on adolescent endothelial functions: a novel endocan/cotinine ratio approach — Ayşe Didem Kiliç, Mustafa Özçetin, et al. · International Journal of Adolescent Medicine and Health (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS