Whole-genome sequencing reveals diverse antimicrobial resistance genes in Escherichia coli from pig slaughterhouses in Banten Province, Indonesia

Although this study did not involve clinical patients, the findings are highly relevant to veterinary and public health practice. The detection of diverse, plasmid-associated ARGs in slaughterhouse E coli highlights the need for antimicrobial stewardship and biosecurity measures in pig production systems to mitigate transmission risks to animals, workers, and consumers.