Urinary Antimicrobial Peptides and Cytokines as Biomarkers for Recurrent Urinary Tract Infection in Children and Adolescents

Girls and adolescent females with rUTI exhibit a distinct urinary immune profile characterized by dysregulated antimicrobial peptides and elevated proinflammatory cytokines. A predictive model integrating these biomarkers with clinical features accurately classified rUTI status, supporting their potential utility as diagnostic tools for pediatric UTI.

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Publication Details

Journal
medRxiv
Published
2026-01-02
DOI
https://doi.org/10.64898/2025.12.29.25343150
Primary Topic
Urinary Tract Infections Management
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Urinary Antimicrobial Peptides and Cytokines as Biomarkers for Recurrent Urinary Tract Infection in Children and Adolescents

Christina Barbara Ching, Laura Schwartz, Steve Rust, Hancong Tang et al.
medRxiv
Urinary Tract Infections Management
article

Urinary Antimicrobial Peptides and Cytokines as Biomarkers for Recurrent Urinary Tract Infection in Children and Adolescents

Christina Barbara Ching, Laura Schwartz, Steve Rust, Hancong Tang, Natalie Holdsworth, Kristin Salamon, John David Spencer, Guillermo Yepes
article en

Abstract

Girls and adolescent females with rUTI exhibit a distinct urinary immune profile characterized by dysregulated antimicrobial peptides and elevated proinflammatory cytokines. A predictive model integrating these biomarkers with clinical features accurately classified rUTI status, supporting their potential utility as diagnostic tools for pediatric UTI.

medRxiv
Nationwide Children's Hospital (US), Ohio University (US), The Ohio State University (US)
Nationwide Children's Hospital, National Institutes of Health, National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 99%
Urinary Tract Infections Management
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