A Colorful Enigma: A Case of Orange Palpebral Spots in a 63-Year-Old Woman

Orange-yellow discoloration of the eyelids suggests lipid deposition in the dermis, leading to differentials including xanthelasma and carotenoderma. Biopsies of OPS show increased lipid deposition without xanthelasma's characteristic lipid-laden macrophages, also described as foamy histiocytes. Carotenoderma primarily affects sweat and sebum, leading to pigmentation in specific areas, like palms, soles, and nasolabial folds. Though the cause of OPS is unknown, factors like microscopic fat cells, increased pigments, and local trauma, are implicated. However, further research is needed to determine the etiology. Orange palpebral spots remain poorly recognized, with no established treatments, underscoring the need for accurate diagnosis to avoid unnecessary biopsies and provide reassurance to patients.

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Publication Details

Journal
HCA Healthcare Journal of Medicine
Published
2025-12-31
DOI
https://doi.org/10.36518/2689-0216.2130
Primary Topic
Acne and Rosacea Treatments and Effects
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

A Colorful Enigma: A Case of Orange Palpebral Spots in a 63-Year-Old Woman

Karl K Kellawan, Obarikanemi Nwogu
HCA Healthcare Journal of Medicine
Acne and Rosacea Treatments and Effects
article

A Colorful Enigma: A Case of Orange Palpebral Spots in a 63-Year-Old Woman

Karl K Kellawan, Obarikanemi Nwogu
article en

Abstract

Orange-yellow discoloration of the eyelids suggests lipid deposition in the dermis, leading to differentials including xanthelasma and carotenoderma. Biopsies of OPS show increased lipid deposition without xanthelasma's characteristic lipid-laden macrophages, also described as foamy histiocytes. Carotenoderma primarily affects sweat and sebum, leading to pigmentation in specific areas, like palms, soles, and nasolabial folds. Though the cause of OPS is unknown, factors like microscopic fat cells, increased pigments, and local trauma, are implicated. However, further research is needed to determine the etiology. Orange palpebral spots remain poorly recognized, with no established treatments, underscoring the need for accurate diagnosis to avoid unnecessary biopsies and provide reassurance to patients.

HCA Healthcare Journal of MedicineVol. 6(6)
Ohio University (US), Forefront of Dermatology (US)
Gender equality
Openalex Percentile: Top 23%
Acne and Rosacea Treatments and Effects
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A Colorful Enigma: A Case of Orange Palpebral Spots in a 63-Year-Old Woman — Karl K Kellawan, Obarikanemi Nwogu · HCA Healthcare Journal of Medicine (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS