Ni-Catalyzed Asymmetric Reductive Arylation and Alkenylation of <i>N</i> -Sulfonyl Imines
Chiral α-branched amines represent privileged structural motifs in pharmaceuticals, natural products, and chiral ligands. However, their enantioselective synthesis directly from readily available aryl/alkenyl halides remains a challenge. Herein we report a Ni-catalyzed asymmetric reductive coupling of diverse <i>N</i>-sulfonyl imines with aryl/alkenyl halides. Enabled by a modified chiral biimidazole ligand in conjunction with a cobalt phthalocyanine (CoPc) cocatalyst, this transformation achieves high enantioselectivity under remarkably mild conditions. Demonstrating exceptional generality (>85 substrates), the protocol enables the direct late-stage functionalization of complex drug-derived scaffolds (e.g., naproxen, ibuprofen, oxaprozin, gemfibrozil). The synthetic utility is further highlighted through chemoselective derivatizations. DFT calculations support a mechanism involving Ni<sup>I</sup>-mediated oxidative cyclometalation proceeding via a key aza-nickelacycle intermediate.
Authors
- Jiajia Chen (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3846-5535)
- Yu-cheng Liu
- Yulong Li (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4219-9041)
- Jiayue Li
- Liwei Hu (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0005-1402-0656)
- Lun Li (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0002-8493-7791)
Institutions
- Westlake University (CN)
- Chemical Synthesis Lab (SG)
- Sichuan University of Science and Engineering (CN)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Organic Letters
- Published
- 2026-01-02
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.orglett.5c04872
- Primary Topic
- Catalytic C–H Functionalization Methods
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00