Ni-Catalyzed Asymmetric Reductive Arylation and Alkenylation of <i>N</i> -Sulfonyl Imines

Chiral α-branched amines represent privileged structural motifs in pharmaceuticals, natural products, and chiral ligands. However, their enantioselective synthesis directly from readily available aryl/alkenyl halides remains a challenge. Herein we report a Ni-catalyzed asymmetric reductive coupling of diverse <i>N</i>-sulfonyl imines with aryl/alkenyl halides. Enabled by a modified chiral biimidazole ligand in conjunction with a cobalt phthalocyanine (CoPc) cocatalyst, this transformation achieves high enantioselectivity under remarkably mild conditions. Demonstrating exceptional generality (>85 substrates), the protocol enables the direct late-stage functionalization of complex drug-derived scaffolds (e.g., naproxen, ibuprofen, oxaprozin, gemfibrozil). The synthetic utility is further highlighted through chemoselective derivatizations. DFT calculations support a mechanism involving Ni<sup>I</sup>-mediated oxidative cyclometalation proceeding via a key aza-nickelacycle intermediate.

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Publication Details

Journal
Organic Letters
Published
2026-01-02
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.orglett.5c04872
Primary Topic
Catalytic C–H Functionalization Methods
Type
article
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article

Ni-Catalyzed Asymmetric Reductive Arylation and Alkenylation of N -Sulfonyl Imines

Jiajia Chen, Yu-cheng Liu, Yulong Li, Jiayue Li et al.
Organic Letters
Catalytic C–H Functionalization Methods
article

Ni-Catalyzed Asymmetric Reductive Arylation and Alkenylation of N -Sulfonyl Imines

Jiajia Chen, Yu-cheng Liu, Yulong Li, Jiayue Li, Liwei Hu, Lun Li
article en

Abstract

Chiral α-branched amines represent privileged structural motifs in pharmaceuticals, natural products, and chiral ligands. However, their enantioselective synthesis directly from readily available aryl/alkenyl halides remains a challenge. Herein we report a Ni-catalyzed asymmetric reductive coupling of diverse <i>N</i>-sulfonyl imines with aryl/alkenyl halides. Enabled by a modified chiral biimidazole ligand in conjunction with a cobalt phthalocyanine (CoPc) cocatalyst, this transformation achieves high enantioselectivity under remarkably mild conditions. Demonstrating exceptional generality (>85 substrates), the protocol enables the direct late-stage functionalization of complex drug-derived scaffolds (e.g., naproxen, ibuprofen, oxaprozin, gemfibrozil). The synthetic utility is further highlighted through chemoselective derivatizations. DFT calculations support a mechanism involving Ni<sup>I</sup>-mediated oxidative cyclometalation proceeding via a key aza-nickelacycle intermediate.

Organic LettersVol. 28(2)
Westlake University (CN), Chemical Synthesis Lab (SG), Sichuan University of Science and Engineering (CN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 99%
Catalytic C–H Functionalization Methods
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Ni-Catalyzed Asymmetric Reductive Arylation and Alkenylation of <i>N</i> -Sulfonyl Imines — Jiajia Chen, Yu-cheng Liu, et al. · Organic Letters (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS