Unraveling Subcellular Ultrastructure with Cyclically Multiplexed Expansion Microscopy

Despite advances in fluorescence microscopy, spectral overlap and limited resolution hinder the dense mapping of the cellular ultrastructure. To overcome these challenges, we developed Cy-ExM, a high-plex imaging strategy that integrates optimized cryo-fixation for antigen preservation, expansion microscopy, and iterative immunofluorescence labeling. Using oblique plane microscopy, we perform three-dimensional super-resolution imaging of 20 biological targets encompassing the full cellular volume of individual mammalian cells.

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Journal
bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory)
Published
2026-01-02
DOI
https://doi.org/10.64898/2026.01.01.697161
Primary Topic
Advanced Fluorescence Microscopy Techniques
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Unraveling Subcellular Ultrastructure with Cyclically Multiplexed Expansion Microscopy

Daniel Stoddard, Daniela Nicastro, Reto Fiolka, Seweryn Gałecki et al.
bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory)
Advanced Fluorescence Microscopy Techniques
article

Unraveling Subcellular Ultrastructure with Cyclically Multiplexed Expansion Microscopy

Daniel Stoddard, Daniela Nicastro, Reto Fiolka, Seweryn Gałecki, Felix Zhou, Qionghua Shen, Bingying Chen, Bo-Jui Chang, Kevin M. Dean
article en

Abstract

Despite advances in fluorescence microscopy, spectral overlap and limited resolution hinder the dense mapping of the cellular ultrastructure. To overcome these challenges, we developed Cy-ExM, a high-plex imaging strategy that integrates optimized cryo-fixation for antigen preservation, expansion microscopy, and iterative immunofluorescence labeling. Using oblique plane microscopy, we perform three-dimensional super-resolution imaging of 20 biological targets encompassing the full cellular volume of individual mammalian cells.

bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory)
Silesian University of Technology (PL), Southwestern Medical Center (US), Southwestern Medical Center (US), The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center (US)
University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, National Institutes of Health, National Cancer Institute, National Institute of General Medical Sciences, National Institute of Biomedical Imaging and Bioengineering
Openalex Percentile: Top 98%
Advanced Fluorescence Microscopy Techniques
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Unraveling Subcellular Ultrastructure with Cyclically Multiplexed Expansion Microscopy — Daniel Stoddard, Daniela Nicastro, et al. · bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS