Ketone Oximes as NO <sub>2</sub> Radical Precursors for Regioselective Iodo–Nitrosylative Cyclization of Unactivated 1,6-Enynes

A metal-free three-component radical cascade cyclization of unactivated 1,6-enynes has been developed using 1-phenylethan-1-one oxime as a novel in situ nitrogen dioxide (NO<sub>2</sub>) radical source under I<sub>2</sub>/aqueous TBHP conditions. This transformation proceeds through a chemo- and regioselective sequence involving NO<sub>2</sub>· addition to the terminal alkene, 5-exo-dig cyclization onto the alkyne, and iodine trapping of the resulting carbon-centered radical, yielding 4-(iodo(phenyl)methylene)-3-(nitromethyl)-1-tosylpyrrolidines. This strategy avoids transition metals, photocatalysts, or prefunctionalized nitrogen reagents and highlights the previously unexplored potential of oximes as bench-stable NO<sub>2</sub>-radical donors for cascade transformations.

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Publication Details

Journal
The Journal of Organic Chemistry
Published
2026-01-02
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.joc.5c02201
Primary Topic
Radical Photochemical Reactions
Type
article
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article

Ketone Oximes as NO 2 Radical Precursors for Regioselective Iodo–Nitrosylative Cyclization of Unactivated 1,6-Enynes

C. M. Li, Mohana Reddy Mutra, Jeh-jeng Wang, Yu-Syuan Chu et al.
The Journal of Organic Chemistry
Radical Photochemical Reactions
article

Ketone Oximes as NO 2 Radical Precursors for Regioselective Iodo–Nitrosylative Cyclization of Unactivated 1,6-Enynes

C. M. Li, Mohana Reddy Mutra, Jeh-jeng Wang, Yu-Syuan Chu, T. L. Chandana
article en

Abstract

A metal-free three-component radical cascade cyclization of unactivated 1,6-enynes has been developed using 1-phenylethan-1-one oxime as a novel in situ nitrogen dioxide (NO<sub>2</sub>) radical source under I<sub>2</sub>/aqueous TBHP conditions. This transformation proceeds through a chemo- and regioselective sequence involving NO<sub>2</sub>· addition to the terminal alkene, 5-exo-dig cyclization onto the alkyne, and iodine trapping of the resulting carbon-centered radical, yielding 4-(iodo(phenyl)methylene)-3-(nitromethyl)-1-tosylpyrrolidines. This strategy avoids transition metals, photocatalysts, or prefunctionalized nitrogen reagents and highlights the previously unexplored potential of oximes as bench-stable NO<sub>2</sub>-radical donors for cascade transformations.

The Journal of Organic ChemistryVol. 91(2)
Kaohsiung Medical University (TW), Kaohsiung Medical University Chung-Ho Memorial Hospital (TW)
Clean water and sanitation
Openalex Percentile: Top 99%
Radical Photochemical Reactions
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Ketone Oximes as NO <sub>2</sub> Radical Precursors for Regioselective Iodo–Nitrosylative Cyclization of Unactivated 1,6-Enynes — C. M. Li, Mohana Reddy Mutra, et al. · The Journal of Organic Chemistry (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS