<i>COL4A1</i> and <i>COL4A2</i> Gene Duplication or Triplication as a Genetic Cause of Cerebral Small Vessel Disease in Adults

This large series confirms the pathogenicity of <i>COL4A1/2</i> duplications and triplications in adult-onset CSVD. Phenotypic variability likely reflects differences in duplication/triplication size, gene content, and modifying factors. Our findings highlight a distinct cerebral-only phenotype linked to gene dosage-related overexpression and underscore the importance of screening for copy number variations in patients with otherwise unexplained cerebral microangiopathy, even in the absence of a family history.

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Publication Details

Journal
Stroke
Published
2026-01-02
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1161/strokeaha.125.053813
Primary Topic
Cerebrovascular and genetic disorders
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

COL4A1 and COL4A2 Gene Duplication or Triplication as a Genetic Cause of Cerebral Small Vessel Disease in Adults

Chaker Aloui, Dominique Hervé, Elisabeth Tournier‐Lasserve, Hélène Morel et al.
Stroke
Cerebrovascular and genetic disorders
article

COL4A1 and COL4A2 Gene Duplication or Triplication as a Genetic Cause of Cerebral Small Vessel Disease in Adults

Chaker Aloui, Dominique Hervé, Elisabeth Tournier‐Lasserve, Hélène Morel, Stéphanie Guey, Michaelle Corpechot, Thibault Coste, Hugues Chabriat, S. Kittner, Eva Pipiras, Dimitri Renard, Gwenola Boulday, Esther A.R. Nibbeling, Saskia A.J. Lesnik Oberstein, Françoise Bergametti
article en

Abstract

This large series confirms the pathogenicity of <i>COL4A1/2</i> duplications and triplications in adult-onset CSVD. Phenotypic variability likely reflects differences in duplication/triplication size, gene content, and modifying factors. Our findings highlight a distinct cerebral-only phenotype linked to gene dosage-related overexpression and underscore the importance of screening for copy number variations in patients with otherwise unexplained cerebral microangiopathy, even in the absence of a family history.

StrokeVol. 57(3)
University of Maryland, Baltimore (US), Inserm (FR), Université de Montpellier (FR), Université Paris Cité (FR), Leiden University Medical Center (NL), Sorbonne Université (FR), Université Sorbonne Paris Nord (FR), Sorbonne Paris Cité (FR), Assistance Publique – Hôpitaux de Paris (FR), Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nîmes (FR), Hôpital Lariboisière (FR), Pitié-Salpêtrière Hospital (FR), Hôpital Bichat-Claude-Bernard (FR), Institut du Cerveau (FR)
Openalex Percentile: Top 99%
Cerebrovascular and genetic disorders
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<i>COL4A1</i> and <i>COL4A2</i> Gene Duplication or Triplication as a Genetic Cause of Cerebral Small Vessel Disease in Adults — Chaker Aloui, Dominique Hervé, et al. · Stroke (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS