Reactivity of the Asymmetric Wells-Dawson Ion: Lanthanide-Containing 34-Tungsto-2-Phosphates [Ln(P(H <sub>4</sub> )W <sub>17</sub> O <sub>61</sub> ) <sub>2</sub> ] <sup>19–</sup> (Ln = La <sup>3+</sup> , Ce <sup>3+</sup> , Eu <sup>3+</sup> , Gd <sup>
We report on the synthesis of the lanthanide-containing 17-tungsto-1-phosphates [Ln(P(H<sub>4</sub>)W<sub>17</sub>O<sub>61</sub>)<sub>2</sub>]<sup>19-</sup> (Ln = La<sup>3+</sup>, Ce<sup>3+</sup>, Eu<sup>3+</sup>, Gd<sup>3+</sup>, Yb<sup>3+</sup>, Lu<sup>3+</sup>, Y<sup>3+</sup>), comprising a lanthanide ion connecting two [P(H<sub>4</sub>)W<sub>17</sub>O<sub>61</sub>]<sup>11-</sup> units in a <i>syn</i>-configuration. The compounds were characterized in the solid state by IR, powder XRD, and TGA, and in solution by <sup>31</sup>P and <sup>183</sup>W NMR. Alternating current magnetic susceptibility investigations revealed the Ce<sup>3+</sup> and Yb<sup>3+</sup> analogues to be single-molecule magnets (SMM), which was further corroborated by sub-kelvin temperature μSQUID studies. For the Eu<sup>3+</sup> analogue, we have observed a strong <sup>5</sup>D<sub>0</sub> → <sup>7</sup>F<sub><i>J</i></sub> (<i>J</i> = 0-4) emission along with a weaker <sup>5</sup>D<sub><i>J</i></sub> (<i>J</i> = 1, 2, or 3) → <sup>7</sup>F<sub><i>J</i></sub> emission arising from higher excited state manifolds, upon excitation via the <sup>7</sup>F<sub>0</sub> → <sup>5</sup>L<sub>6</sub> transition at 395 nm. Analysis of the steady-state and time-resolved data suggests a distorted square-antiprismatic coordination geometry around the Eu<sup>3+</sup> center. The presence of water molecules residing in the outer coordination sphere appears to decrease the intrinsic quantum yield (φ<sub>Eu</sub>) by providing O-H oscillators as a nonradiative relaxation channel. The observed branching ratio of about 41% for the <sup>5</sup>D<sub>0</sub> → <sup>7</sup>F<sub>4</sub> transition highlights that [Eu(P(H<sub>4</sub>)W<sub>17</sub>O<sub>61</sub>)<sub>2</sub>]<sup>19-</sup> exhibits a pronounced <sup>5</sup>D<sub>0</sub> → <sup>7</sup>F<sub>4</sub> emission.
Authors
- Mahmoud Elcheikh Mahmoud (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0990-9128)
- Mario Rubén
- Nikoleta Malinová
- Wolfgang Wernsdorfer (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4602-5257)
- Bassem S. Bassil (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4978-1245)
- Anupam Sarkar
- Senthil Kumar Kuppusamy
- Appu Sunil
- Concepción Molina-Jirón
- Ulrich Kortz
- Eufemio Moreno-Pineda
- Ji-o Kim
Institutions
- Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (DE)
- Universidad de Panamá (PA)
- Slovak University of Technology in Bratislava (SK)
- Constructor University (DE)
- Institut de Science et d'Ingénierie Supramoléculaires (FR)
- Fundación Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (AR)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Inorganic Chemistry
- Published
- 2026-01-02
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.inorgchem.5c04807
- Primary Topic
- Polyoxometalates: Synthesis and Applications
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00