Enhancing hand function in patients with hematologic malignancies: a novel knitted glove approach

[Purpose] Patients with hematologic malignancies frequently experience hand function decline due to disease progression and adverse effects of chemotherapy and hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. Given the critical importance of daily hand function, effective rehabilitation strategies are essential. This study evaluated the feasibility and safety of a novel knitted hand function enhancement glove designed for routine use. [Participants and Methods] Six hospitalized patients undergoing chemotherapy or bone marrow transplantation voluntarily participated by wearing gloves and recording wear time. Functional assessments, including grip strength, pinch strength, and the Box and Block Test, were performed at baseline and at 1 and 2 weeks post-intervention. [Results] Adverse events occurred in less than 5% of patients and comprised mild skin irritation and temporary numbness. A significant improvement was observed in the Box and Block Test after wearing hand function enhancement gloves, whereas grip strength and pinch strength showed no significant changes. Compliance was strongly correlated with functional improvement, suggesting a potential role of the glove in passive rehabilitation. [Conclusion] This knitted glove may serve as a practical, low-impact rehabilitation tool for safely maintaining finger dexterity during hospitalization. Further investigation is warranted to evaluate its long-term efficacy.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of Physical Therapy Science
Published
2025-12-31
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1589/jpts.38.14
Primary Topic
Nutrition and Health in Aging
Type
article
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article

Enhancing hand function in patients with hematologic malignancies: a novel knitted glove approach

Takashi Masuda, Saho Nakajima, Haruki Mori, Tomoo Mano et al.
Journal of Physical Therapy Science
Nutrition and Health in Aging
article

Enhancing hand function in patients with hematologic malignancies: a novel knitted glove approach

Takashi Masuda, Saho Nakajima, Haruki Mori, Tomoo Mano, Moeko Sei
article en

Abstract

[Purpose] Patients with hematologic malignancies frequently experience hand function decline due to disease progression and adverse effects of chemotherapy and hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. Given the critical importance of daily hand function, effective rehabilitation strategies are essential. This study evaluated the feasibility and safety of a novel knitted hand function enhancement glove designed for routine use. [Participants and Methods] Six hospitalized patients undergoing chemotherapy or bone marrow transplantation voluntarily participated by wearing gloves and recording wear time. Functional assessments, including grip strength, pinch strength, and the Box and Block Test, were performed at baseline and at 1 and 2 weeks post-intervention. [Results] Adverse events occurred in less than 5% of patients and comprised mild skin irritation and temporary numbness. A significant improvement was observed in the Box and Block Test after wearing hand function enhancement gloves, whereas grip strength and pinch strength showed no significant changes. Compliance was strongly correlated with functional improvement, suggesting a potential role of the glove in passive rehabilitation. [Conclusion] This knitted glove may serve as a practical, low-impact rehabilitation tool for safely maintaining finger dexterity during hospitalization. Further investigation is warranted to evaluate its long-term efficacy.

Journal of Physical Therapy ScienceVol. 38(1)
National Archives and Records Administration (US), Nara Medical University (JP)
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 31%
Nutrition and Health in Aging
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