Design of a Bandgap Reference with a High PSRR and Strong Load-Driving Capability

This paper introduces an enhanced bandgap reference (BGR) design, addressing the shortcomings of traditional circuits, such as significant temperature drift, limited power-supply rejection, and inadequate load-driving capacity. The proposed design incorporates a symmetric folded common-emitter-common-base BJT amplifier with MOS-assisted biasing, employed in the proposed BGR, enforcing branch voltage symmetry to effectively suppress intrinsic offset caused by structural mismatch. By reducing the amplifier input offset, the circuit achieves improved reference voltage stability, a lower temperature coefficient (TC), and an enhanced power-supply rejection ratio (PSRR). Additionally, a negative-feedback adaptive current-adjustment driver is implemented to dynamically adjust the output current in response to real-time load changes. This method bolsters the load-driving capability and maintains a stable reference output across varying load conditions. The circuit was simulated using a 0.18 μm BCD process, revealing that with a 3.3 V supply voltage, the BGR produces a stable output voltage of 2.5 V, with a TC of 2.372×10-6 °C<sup>-1</sup>. The simulated PSRR is -114.2 dB at DC and -62.07 dB at 1 kHz. Moreover, under a 3.3 V supply, sweeping the load capacitance from 0.1 μF to 100 μF demonstrates that the reference voltage remains consistently regulated at 2.5 V, confirming its excellent load tolerance and output stability.

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Publication Details

Journal
Micromachines
Published
2025-12-30
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/mi17010050
Primary Topic
Analog and Mixed-Signal Circuit Design
Type
article
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article

Design of a Bandgap Reference with a High PSRR and Strong Load-Driving Capability

Binghui He, B. Liu, Lin Qi, Meng Li et al.
Micromachines
Analog and Mixed-Signal Circuit Design
article

Design of a Bandgap Reference with a High PSRR and Strong Load-Driving Capability

Binghui He, B. Liu, Lin Qi, Meng Li, Jian Ren, Yu Cao, Lei Guo
article en

Abstract

This paper introduces an enhanced bandgap reference (BGR) design, addressing the shortcomings of traditional circuits, such as significant temperature drift, limited power-supply rejection, and inadequate load-driving capacity. The proposed design incorporates a symmetric folded common-emitter-common-base BJT amplifier with MOS-assisted biasing, employed in the proposed BGR, enforcing branch voltage symmetry to effectively suppress intrinsic offset caused by structural mismatch. By reducing the amplifier input offset, the circuit achieves improved reference voltage stability, a lower temperature coefficient (TC), and an enhanced power-supply rejection ratio (PSRR). Additionally, a negative-feedback adaptive current-adjustment driver is implemented to dynamically adjust the output current in response to real-time load changes. This method bolsters the load-driving capability and maintains a stable reference output across varying load conditions. The circuit was simulated using a 0.18 μm BCD process, revealing that with a 3.3 V supply voltage, the BGR produces a stable output voltage of 2.5 V, with a TC of 2.372×10-6 °C<sup>-1</sup>. The simulated PSRR is -114.2 dB at DC and -62.07 dB at 1 kHz. Moreover, under a 3.3 V supply, sweeping the load capacitance from 0.1 μF to 100 μF demonstrates that the reference voltage remains consistently regulated at 2.5 V, confirming its excellent load tolerance and output stability.

MicromachinesVol. 17(1)
Shenyang University of Technology (CN)
Affordable and clean energy
Openalex Percentile: Top 41%
Analog and Mixed-Signal Circuit Design
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Design of a Bandgap Reference with a High PSRR and Strong Load-Driving Capability — Binghui He, B. Liu, et al. · Micromachines (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS