Achieving 20.1% Efficiency in Organic Solar Cells via Cost‐Reduced Nonfullerene Acceptors with Locally Unsymmetrical Substituents

ABSTRACT Non‐fullerene acceptors (NFAs) are critical for advancing organic solar cells (OSCs). Modulating NFA symmetry via molecular engineering effectively boosts power conversion efficiency (PCE), a key metric for OSC practicality. We designed/synthesized two new NFAs ( A‐βClδF , A‐βFδCl ) with local unsymmetrical substituents, which reduce molecular symmetry and generate a ∼1.5 Debye dipole moment, optimizing intermolecular interactions and film formation. P M6:A‐βFδCl binary OSCs achieved a 16.64% PCE, outperforming PM6:A‐βClδF (16.26%). This gain comes from better morphology, reduced charge recombination, and faster transport. Incorporating A‐βFδCl into PM6:BTP‐eC9 elevated PCE from 18.23% to 20.10%, with concurrently enhanced open circuit voltage (V OC ), short‐circuit current ( J SC ), and fill factor (FF). Notably, 19.3 cm 2 modules using A‐βFδCl retained a 16.10% PCE, bridging lab and industry. Our work confirms local unsymmetry engineering as a promising strategy for high‐efficiency, scalable NFAs.

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Publication Details

Journal
Advanced Functional Materials
Published
2025-12-30
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/adfm.202530903
Primary Topic
Organic Electronics and Photovoltaics
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Achieving 20.1% Efficiency in Organic Solar Cells via Cost‐Reduced Nonfullerene Acceptors with Locally Unsymmetrical Substituents

Hideki Hashimoto, Chunming Yang, Zeyun Xiao, Qianyi Ma et al.
Advanced Functional Materials
Organic Electronics and Photovoltaics
article

Achieving 20.1% Efficiency in Organic Solar Cells via Cost‐Reduced Nonfullerene Acceptors with Locally Unsymmetrical Substituents

Hideki Hashimoto, Chunming Yang, Zeyun Xiao, Qianyi Ma, Lei Liu, Yu Chen, Shirong Lu, Peihao Huang, Chaisa Uragami, Hongliang Lei, Yang (Michael) Yang, Yaohui Li, Shengnan Duan, Gengsui Tian
article en

Abstract

ABSTRACT Non‐fullerene acceptors (NFAs) are critical for advancing organic solar cells (OSCs). Modulating NFA symmetry via molecular engineering effectively boosts power conversion efficiency (PCE), a key metric for OSC practicality. We designed/synthesized two new NFAs ( A‐βClδF , A‐βFδCl ) with local unsymmetrical substituents, which reduce molecular symmetry and generate a ∼1.5 Debye dipole moment, optimizing intermolecular interactions and film formation. P M6:A‐βFδCl binary OSCs achieved a 16.64% PCE, outperforming PM6:A‐βClδF (16.26%). This gain comes from better morphology, reduced charge recombination, and faster transport. Incorporating A‐βFδCl into PM6:BTP‐eC9 elevated PCE from 18.23% to 20.10%, with concurrently enhanced open circuit voltage (V OC ), short‐circuit current ( J SC ), and fill factor (FF). Notably, 19.3 cm 2 modules using A‐βFδCl retained a 16.10% PCE, bridging lab and industry. Our work confirms local unsymmetry engineering as a promising strategy for high‐efficiency, scalable NFAs.

Advanced Functional Materials
Chongqing University of Posts and Telecommunications (CN), Chongqing University (CN), Kwansei Gakuin University (JP), Chongqing Academy of Environmental Science (CN), Shanghai Advanced Research Institute (CN), Chongqing Institute of Green and Intelligent Technology (CN), Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics (CN), Chongqing Academy of Chinese Materia Medica (CN), University of Chinese Academy of Sciences (CN), Zhejiang University (CN), Taizhou University (CN)
Industry, innovation and infrastructure
Openalex Percentile: Top 41%
Organic Electronics and Photovoltaics
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