Discovery of <b>DN1679</b> as a Potent, Orally Bioavailable, and Highly Selective CDK12/13 Dual Degrader for the Treatment of Triple-Negative Breast Cancer
The dual degradation of cyclin-dependent kinases 12 and 13 (CDK12/13) is a promising therapeutic strategy for triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC), yet identifying clinical candidates with optimized pharmacological profiles remains an ongoing priority. Herein, we describe a rational, structure-based campaign to develop a highly potent and selective degrader. Systematic modification of an initial lead, which showed undesired off-target activity, led to the discovery of <b>DN1679</b>. This degrader potently and selectively removes CDK12/13 (DC<sub>50</sub> < 10 nM) and shows a favorable therapeutic window, with high potency against TNBC cells but significantly reduced activity in nonmalignant cell lines. <b>DN1679</b> possesses promising oral pharmacokinetic properties and, as a monotherapy, effectively suppresses tumor growth in a TNBC xenograft model. Notably, <b>DN1679</b> demonstrates robust synergy with the PARP inhibitor olaparib <i>in vivo</i>, leading to significantly enhanced antitumor efficacy. The optimized pharmacological profile of <b>DN1679</b> and its demonstrated synergistic activity establish it as a compelling therapeutic candidate for the treatment of TNBC.
Authors
- Danni Chen (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2946-1049)
- Kailin Li (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1372-8140)
- Jiawen Hu (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4058-6192)
- Y. Shane Yu
- Meidan Ying
- Yi Yuan
- Xuejing Shao
- Cheng-Liang Zhu
- Bo Yang
- Ji Cao
- Qiaojun He
- Li Jiang
- Zidong Wang
- Tingting Wang
Institutions
- Center for Drug Evaluation and Research (US)
- City University (BD)
- Institute of Pharmacology (CZ)
- Indiana University School of Medicine
- Hangzhou City University
- Zhejiang University (CN)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Journal of Medicinal Chemistry
- Published
- 2025-12-31
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jmedchem.5c02232
- Primary Topic
- Advanced Breast Cancer Therapies
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00