On <i>r</i> -factors with components containing specified vertices in a torus

Let T be a graph obtained by taking the Cartesian product of n cycles of even lengths [Formula: see text]. It is known that for any subset of k vertices of T with [Formula: see text] there exists a 2-factor in T where each cycle contains exactly one of the k vertices. We generalize this result to r-factors by proving that for [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text] there exists an r-factor H in T such that each component of H is an r-regular, r-connected and bipancyclic graph, with each component containing exactly one of the k specified vertices of T. As a consequence, we obtain an analogous result for hypercubes.

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Publication Details

Journal
AKCE International Journal of Graphs and Combinatorics
Published
2025-12-31
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1080/09728600.2025.2592928
Primary Topic
Interconnection Networks and Systems
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

On r -factors with components containing specified vertices in a torus

Y. M. Borse, A. V. Sonawane
AKCE International Journal of Graphs and Combinatorics
Interconnection Networks and Systems
article

On r -factors with components containing specified vertices in a torus

Y. M. Borse, A. V. Sonawane
article en

Abstract

Let T be a graph obtained by taking the Cartesian product of n cycles of even lengths [Formula: see text]. It is known that for any subset of k vertices of T with [Formula: see text] there exists a 2-factor in T where each cycle contains exactly one of the k vertices. We generalize this result to r-factors by proving that for [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text] there exists an r-factor H in T such that each component of H is an r-regular, r-connected and bipancyclic graph, with each component containing exactly one of the k specified vertices of T. As a consequence, we obtain an analogous result for hypercubes.

AKCE International Journal of Graphs and Combinatorics
Government of Nepal (NP), Savitribai Phule Pune University (IN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 33%
Interconnection Networks and Systems
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