Suicidal thoughts and behaviours in Cape Town: a cross-sectional study of prevalence, social, contextual, and clinical correlates

STB prevalence was high in peri-urban communities in Cape Town and strongly associated with mental disorders, violence exposure, and perceived stress. These findings underscore the role of structural and psychosocial stressors in shaping suicide risk in low-income communities.

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Publication Details

Journal
medRxiv
Published
2025-12-31
DOI
https://doi.org/10.64898/2025.12.24.25342957
Primary Topic
Suicide and Self-Harm Studies
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Suicidal thoughts and behaviours in Cape Town: a cross-sectional study of prevalence, social, contextual, and clinical correlates

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medRxiv
Suicide and Self-Harm Studies
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Suicidal thoughts and behaviours in Cape Town: a cross-sectional study of prevalence, social, contextual, and clinical correlates

Soraya Seedat, Reshma Kassanjee, Mpho Tlali, Catherine Orrell, John A. Joska, LF Johnson, Andreas D. Haas, Mary-Ann Davies, Stephan Rabie, Hans Prozesky, Kristina Adorjan, Leigh van den Heuvel
article en

Abstract

STB prevalence was high in peri-urban communities in Cape Town and strongly associated with mental disorders, violence exposure, and perceived stress. These findings underscore the role of structural and psychosocial stressors in shaping suicide risk in low-income communities.

medRxiv
South African Medical Research Council (ZA), University of Bern (CH), Desmond Tutu HIV Foundation (ZA), University of Cape Town (ZA), Stellenbosch University (ZA), Institute of Social and Preventive Medicine (CH), Max Planck Institute of Psychiatry (DE), Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München (DE)
National Science Foundation, Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung, National Institutes of Health, National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, National Institute of Mental Health, National Cancer Institute, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, Fogarty International Center, National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute
Gender equality
Openalex Percentile: Top 26%
Suicide and Self-Harm Studies
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