Lung X-ray Abnormalities Related to Conventional Gold Mining Activities in Sudan: A Pilot Study

The observed radiographic patterns associated with traditional gold mining in Sudan are lung fibrosis, followed by consolidation. The findings primarily reflect individuals with symptoms, which could influence the observed prevalence of abnormalities associated with traditional gold mining practices that pose significant health risks, particularly among the younger population. It is essential to implement formal mining practices that enhance working conditions and provide comprehensive occupational safety training in Sudan.