Exploring lexical diversity in Basque news: original vs. machine-translated texts

The rapid advancement of machine translation (MT) has led to increased exposure to MT-generated content. Given the potential influence of this technology on language use, this study compares the lexical diversity of machine translated and originally-pro­duced online news articles in the Basque language. Combining established automatic metrics with detailed manual analysis, we conduct a comprehensive evaluation of multiple dimensions of lexical diversity. Our findings indicate a striking similarity in lexical richness between the two text types, with few aspects in which original texts surpass the lexical diversity of machine-translated texts.

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Publication Details

Journal
Fontes Linguae Vasconum
Published
2025-12-30
DOI
https://doi.org/10.35462/flv140.2
Primary Topic
Natural Language Processing Techniques
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Exploring lexical diversity in Basque news: original vs. machine-translated texts

Amaia Solaun Martínez, Nora Aranberri Monasterio
Fontes Linguae Vasconum
Natural Language Processing Techniques
article

Exploring lexical diversity in Basque news: original vs. machine-translated texts

Amaia Solaun Martínez, Nora Aranberri Monasterio
article en

Abstract

The rapid advancement of machine translation (MT) has led to increased exposure to MT-generated content. Given the potential influence of this technology on language use, this study compares the lexical diversity of machine translated and originally-pro­duced online news articles in the Basque language. Combining established automatic metrics with detailed manual analysis, we conduct a comprehensive evaluation of multiple dimensions of lexical diversity. Our findings indicate a striking similarity in lexical richness between the two text types, with few aspects in which original texts surpass the lexical diversity of machine-translated texts.

Fontes Linguae Vasconum(140)
University of the Basque Country (ES)
European Commission, Eusko Jaurlaritza, Agencia Estatal de Investigación
Quality Education
Openalex Percentile: Top 18%
Natural Language Processing Techniques
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