Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is associated with increased intestinal extrachromosomal circular DNA: an emerging biomarker for IBD type and activity

Here, we uncover an IBD-specific pattern of eccDNA production from intestinal biopsies. Furthermore, we have identified genic hotspots that characterize active disease. We propose that eccDNA containing specific gene fragments (eg, NRG1 and ZPMF2) could represent a promising new biomarker tool for patients with IBD.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of Crohn s and Colitis
Published
2025-12-26
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1093/ecco-jcc/jjaf237
Primary Topic
Inflammatory Bowel Disease
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is associated with increased intestinal extrachromosomal circular DNA: an emerging biomarker for IBD type and activity

Letizia Masi, Antonia Piazzesi, V. Emoli, Maria Cristina Giustiniani et al.
Journal of Crohn s and Colitis
Inflammatory Bowel Disease
article

Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is associated with increased intestinal extrachromosomal circular DNA: an emerging biomarker for IBD type and activity

Letizia Masi, Antonia Piazzesi, V. Emoli, Maria Cristina Giustiniani, Valentina Petito, Alessandra Russo, Elisabetta Tabolacci, Loris Riccardo Lopetuso, Lucrezia Laterza, Tommaso Mazza, Alfredo Papa, Antonio Gasbarrini, Araúzo-Bravo Marcos J., Franco Scaldaferri, Laura Turchini, Lorenza Putignani, Daniela Gerovska, Federica di Vincenzo
article en

Abstract

Here, we uncover an IBD-specific pattern of eccDNA production from intestinal biopsies. Furthermore, we have identified genic hotspots that characterize active disease. We propose that eccDNA containing specific gene fragments (eg, NRG1 and ZPMF2) could represent a promising new biomarker tool for patients with IBD.

Journal of Crohn s and ColitisVol. 20(2)
Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore (IT), Ikerbasque (ES), University of the Basque Country (ES), Agostino Gemelli University Polyclinic (IT), San Sebastián University (CL), Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital (IT), Link Campus University (IT)
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 24%
Inflammatory Bowel Disease
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Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is associated with increased intestinal extrachromosomal circular DNA: an emerging biomarker for IBD type and activity — Letizia Masi, Antonia Piazzesi, et al. · Journal of Crohn s and Colitis (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS