Unmasking crusted scabies in Hailey-Hailey disease: a systemic syndrome with musculoskeletal and neuropsychiatric manifestations

We report a patient with biopsy-proven Hailey-Hailey disease (HHD) in remission who presented with itchy, painful flexural lesions. Initial findings suggested relapse of HHD, but within 72 hours, he developed joint pain, fever, incoherent speech, hallucinations and thick crusted plaques. Skin scrapings confirmed crusted scabies, and he showed irrefutable clinical improvement with oral ivermectin. Our case illustrates the interplay between generalised HHD and crusted scabies, and its rare systemic complications involving the musculoskeletal and neuropsychiatric systems.

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Publication Details

Journal
BMJ Case Reports
Published
2025-12-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1136/bcr-2025-269918
Citations
1
Primary Topic
Genetic and rare skin diseases.
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
1.82
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article

Unmasking crusted scabies in Hailey-Hailey disease: a systemic syndrome with musculoskeletal and neuropsychiatric manifestations

S. Indira Devi, Ragadharshini E
1 citations
BMJ Case Reports
Genetic and rare skin diseases.
1.82
article

Unmasking crusted scabies in Hailey-Hailey disease: a systemic syndrome with musculoskeletal and neuropsychiatric manifestations

S. Indira Devi, Ragadharshini E
article en
1 citations

Abstract

We report a patient with biopsy-proven Hailey-Hailey disease (HHD) in remission who presented with itchy, painful flexural lesions. Initial findings suggested relapse of HHD, but within 72 hours, he developed joint pain, fever, incoherent speech, hallucinations and thick crusted plaques. Skin scrapings confirmed crusted scabies, and he showed irrefutable clinical improvement with oral ivermectin. Our case illustrates the interplay between generalised HHD and crusted scabies, and its rare systemic complications involving the musculoskeletal and neuropsychiatric systems.

BMJ Case ReportsVol. 18(12)
Saveetha University (IN)
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 10%
Genetic and rare skin diseases.
1.82
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