First Record of <i>Corynespora cassiicola</i> Causing Leaf Spots on <scp> <i>Casimiroa edulis</i> </scp> (Rutaceae) in China

ABSTRACT In August 2024, a severe leaf spot disease was observed on white sapote ( Casimiroa edulis ), a promising specialty crop in the Rutaceae family, in China. The causal agent was isolated and identified as Corynespora cassiicola based on the morphological characteristics and a multilocus phylogenetic analysis of the ITS, tef1‐α and rpb2 gene regions. Pathogenicity was confirmed through Koch's postulates. To our knowledge, this is the first record of C. cassiicola causing leaf spot disease on C. edulis in China and represents the first record globally of its natural infection on a Rutaceae host. This study provides a crucial foundation for disease control and further research into the epidemiology and evolution of this pathogen.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of Phytopathology
Published
2025-12-30
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1111/jph.70216
Primary Topic
Plant Disease Resistance and Genetics
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

First Record of Corynespora cassiicola Causing Leaf Spots on Casimiroa edulis (Rutaceae) in China

Tao Yu, Li‐li Xie, Zhi‐ming Lai, Qi‐ming Ma et al.
Journal of Phytopathology
Plant Disease Resistance and Genetics
article

First Record of Corynespora cassiicola Causing Leaf Spots on Casimiroa edulis (Rutaceae) in China

Tao Yu, Li‐li Xie, Zhi‐ming Lai, Qi‐ming Ma, Qiu‐ling Liang, Zhang‐Yong Dong, Ying‐hua Huang
article en

Abstract

ABSTRACT In August 2024, a severe leaf spot disease was observed on white sapote ( Casimiroa edulis ), a promising specialty crop in the Rutaceae family, in China. The causal agent was isolated and identified as Corynespora cassiicola based on the morphological characteristics and a multilocus phylogenetic analysis of the ITS, tef1‐α and rpb2 gene regions. Pathogenicity was confirmed through Koch's postulates. To our knowledge, this is the first record of C. cassiicola causing leaf spot disease on C. edulis in China and represents the first record globally of its natural infection on a Rutaceae host. This study provides a crucial foundation for disease control and further research into the epidemiology and evolution of this pathogen.

Journal of PhytopathologyVol. 174(1)
Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences (CN), Zhongkai University of Agriculture and Engineering (CN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 24%
Plant Disease Resistance and Genetics
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