Marcus Gunn Jaw Winking Syndrome in a 60-Year-Old Male - A Rare Case Report

Marcus Gunn jaw-winking syndrome (MGJWS) is a rare congenital cranial dysinnervation disorder that causes eyelid ptosis during jaw movement, usually seen in childhood. The importance of diagnosing Marcus Gunn jaw-winking syndrome in adults lies in identifying this rare congenital or, less commonly, acquired condition, which may persist or emerge later in life and is characterized by distinctive eyelid movements associated with jaw movement. Recognizing the syndrome in adults is crucial due to its functional and cosmetic implications, such as eyelid drooping (ptosis), social or aesthetic concerns, and the oculocardiac reflex, resulting in cardiac arrhythmias or even cardiac arrest, which necessitates that surgeons must conduct a prior comprehensive preoperative Electrocardiogram (ECG) assessment before considering any ophthalmic or dental surgical procedures. We report such a rare case of MGJWS in a 60-year-old man, including detailed clinical features and management modalities with congenital eyelid synkinesis.

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Journal
Journal of Indian Academy of Oral Medicine and Radiology
Published
2025-10-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.4103/jiaomr.jiaomr_189_25
Primary Topic
Trigeminal Neuralgia and Treatments
Type
article
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article

Marcus Gunn Jaw Winking Syndrome in a 60-Year-Old Male - A Rare Case Report

Ramachandra Reddy Gowda Venkatesha, Ignatious Jeba Mary, Karthik Rajaram Mohan, Stanly Manoharan
Journal of Indian Academy of Oral Medicine and Radiology
Trigeminal Neuralgia and Treatments
article

Marcus Gunn Jaw Winking Syndrome in a 60-Year-Old Male - A Rare Case Report

Ramachandra Reddy Gowda Venkatesha, Ignatious Jeba Mary, Karthik Rajaram Mohan, Stanly Manoharan
article en

Abstract

Marcus Gunn jaw-winking syndrome (MGJWS) is a rare congenital cranial dysinnervation disorder that causes eyelid ptosis during jaw movement, usually seen in childhood. The importance of diagnosing Marcus Gunn jaw-winking syndrome in adults lies in identifying this rare congenital or, less commonly, acquired condition, which may persist or emerge later in life and is characterized by distinctive eyelid movements associated with jaw movement. Recognizing the syndrome in adults is crucial due to its functional and cosmetic implications, such as eyelid drooping (ptosis), social or aesthetic concerns, and the oculocardiac reflex, resulting in cardiac arrhythmias or even cardiac arrest, which necessitates that surgeons must conduct a prior comprehensive preoperative Electrocardiogram (ECG) assessment before considering any ophthalmic or dental surgical procedures. We report such a rare case of MGJWS in a 60-year-old man, including detailed clinical features and management modalities with congenital eyelid synkinesis.

Journal of Indian Academy of Oral Medicine and RadiologyVol. 37(4)
Vinayaka Missions University (IN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 29%
Trigeminal Neuralgia and Treatments
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