Access to public information in the form of documents of the Supreme Audit Office audit proceedings

Abstract Access to public information, regulated in Article 61 of the Constitution of the Republic of Poland and the Act of 6 September 2001, is an element of public scrutiny of public authorities that enables the public to supervise public entities on a regular basis. The Supreme Audit Office (NIK), as the chief organ of state audit, is obliged to provide public information. The application of the Act on Access to Public Information to NIK’s audit results raises doubts, particularly in the context of other acts specifying different rules of access to information. Article 10 of the Act on the Supreme Audit Office establishes the obligation of the President of NIK to disclose certain documents; however, this does not preclude the application of the Act on Access to Public Information to other documents after the conclusion of audit proceedings. Audit programmes and subject matters are protected by audit confidentiality, but they may be disclosed once the audit has been completed, provided they are not deemed internal documents. These documents are crucial for assessing the integrity of NIK’s activities. Although audit proceeding files may not be considered public information as a whole, individual documents contained within the files constitute public information.

Authors

Institutions

Publication Details

Journal
Ius Novum
Published
2025-12-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.2478/in-2025-0038
Primary Topic
Polish Law and Legal System
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
Controls
|||
ALL TIME
JAN
FEB
MAR
APR
MAY
JUN
JUL
AUG
SEP
OCT
article

Access to public information in the form of documents of the Supreme Audit Office audit proceedings

Przemysław Szustakiewicz
Ius Novum
Polish Law and Legal System
article

Access to public information in the form of documents of the Supreme Audit Office audit proceedings

Przemysław Szustakiewicz
article en

Abstract

Abstract Access to public information, regulated in Article 61 of the Constitution of the Republic of Poland and the Act of 6 September 2001, is an element of public scrutiny of public authorities that enables the public to supervise public entities on a regular basis. The Supreme Audit Office (NIK), as the chief organ of state audit, is obliged to provide public information. The application of the Act on Access to Public Information to NIK’s audit results raises doubts, particularly in the context of other acts specifying different rules of access to information. Article 10 of the Act on the Supreme Audit Office establishes the obligation of the President of NIK to disclose certain documents; however, this does not preclude the application of the Act on Access to Public Information to other documents after the conclusion of audit proceedings. Audit programmes and subject matters are protected by audit confidentiality, but they may be disclosed once the audit has been completed, provided they are not deemed internal documents. These documents are crucial for assessing the integrity of NIK’s activities. Although audit proceeding files may not be considered public information as a whole, individual documents contained within the files constitute public information.

Ius NovumVol. 19(4)
College of Law (LV)
Peace, Justice and strong institutions
Openalex Percentile: Top 20%
Polish Law and Legal System
AI Navigator

Ask Laika to Summarize, Analyze, and Connect papers live on the map.

Summarize Papers & Methodologies

Extract key findings, datasets, and comparative methods across publications.

Benchmark Rankings & Visual Analytics

Rank top research institutions, authors, funders, topics, and journals by Field-Weighted Citation Impact (FWCI) and paper volume with instant charts.

Connect Distant Disciplines

Bridge topological clusters on the map to find hidden collaborative intersections.

Access to public information in the form of documents of the Supreme Audit Office audit proceedings — Przemysław Szustakiewicz · Ius Novum (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS