Saved by My Specs: Incidental central retinal vein occlusion uncovering infective endocarditis – A case report
We describe a case of a 74-year-old man with a history of bioprosthetic aortic valve replacement who was diagnosed with <i>Granulicatella adiacens (G. adiacens)</i> infective endocarditis (IE) following an incidental finding of central retinal vein occlusion (CRVO) during a routine optician visit. Despite minimal symptoms on presentation, blood cultures grew <i>G. adiacens</i>, and imaging revealed a 1 × 1.2 cm aortic valve vegetation plus splenic and cerebral embolic complications. Management was complicated by drug-induced drug rash with eosinophilia and systemic symptoms (DRESS) syndrome, microangiopathic thrombocytopenia, anaemia, and possible subacute glomerulonephritis, leading to deferral of surgery until haematological parameters improved. Following a 9-week antibiotic course and stabilisation of platelet counts, he underwent a successful redo aortic valve replacement, highlighting the indolent yet clinically significant nature of <i>G. adiacens</i> IE and the importance of thorough, multidisciplinary care in complex prosthetic valve infections.
Authors
- James K. H. Woo
- Pádraig McGettrick
- Carlos Mejia-Chew
- Yvonne O’Meara
- Ciara Murray
- Emer Kilbride
- Daniel Broderick
- James McCarthy
- Varisha Shahzad
Institutions
- University College Dublin (IE)
- Mater Misericordiae University Hospital (IE)
Publication Details
- Journal
- IDCases
- Published
- 2025-12-27
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.idcr.2025.e02484
- Primary Topic
- Infective Endocarditis Diagnosis and Management
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00