A note on measuring multi-product market power using the lerner index

• We relate product-specific and aggregate Lerner indices for multi-output firms • Cost function related conditions for the aggregation of multi-product Lerner indices • Linear vs linearly homogenous output aggregation functions and aggregate Lerner index In this note we re-examine Shaffer and Spierdijk (2020) conditions for the aggregate Lerner index to be equal to the weighted-average of product-specific Lerner indices and we show that they can be made weaker than assuming a separable cost function with a linear output aggregation function. In particular, we verify that the aggregate Lerner index is equal to the weighted average of the product-specific Lerner indices, with revenue share as weights, if the cost function is separable in outputs and the output aggregation function is linearly homogenous.

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Publication Details

Journal
Economics Letters
Published
2025-12-27
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.econlet.2025.112798
Primary Topic
Efficiency Analysis Using DEA
Type
article
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article

A note on measuring multi-product market power using the lerner index

Giannis Karagiannis, Rolf Färe
Economics Letters
Efficiency Analysis Using DEA
article

A note on measuring multi-product market power using the lerner index

Giannis Karagiannis, Rolf Färe
article en

Abstract

• We relate product-specific and aggregate Lerner indices for multi-output firms • Cost function related conditions for the aggregation of multi-product Lerner indices • Linear vs linearly homogenous output aggregation functions and aggregate Lerner index In this note we re-examine Shaffer and Spierdijk (2020) conditions for the aggregate Lerner index to be equal to the weighted-average of product-specific Lerner indices and we show that they can be made weaker than assuming a separable cost function with a linear output aggregation function. In particular, we verify that the aggregate Lerner index is equal to the weighted average of the product-specific Lerner indices, with revenue share as weights, if the cost function is separable in outputs and the output aggregation function is linearly homogenous.

Economics LettersVol. 259
Oregon State University (US), University of Macedonia (GR)
Decent work and economic growth
Openalex Percentile: Top 28%
Efficiency Analysis Using DEA
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