Agentic AI Platform Networks

Agentic AI is a recent development in artificial intelligence (AI) technologies that is capable of automating task execution and decision-making. In the context of platforms, they provide novel approaches in interconnecting platforms. This enhances the traditional hub-and-spoke architecture of multi-sided platforms and leads to the formation of networks of platforms. This research analyzes four major AI platforms and identifies three distinct integration patterns: isolated architecture (Alexa), mediated integration (ChatGPT), and protocol-based networking (Claude/Gemini). The findings reveal that integration-centric architectures demonstrate higher cross-platform connectivity than traditional, interconnection approaches . They extend platform theory by introducing network orchestration as a new competitive strategy and provide empirical evidence of an emerging paradigm shift from platform competition to interconnection.

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Publication Details

Journal
ScholarSpace (University of Hawaii at Manoa)
Published
2025-12-23
Primary Topic
Digital Platforms and Economics
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Agentic AI Platform Networks

Alfréd Zimmermann, Rainer Schmidt, Rainer Alt
ScholarSpace (University of Hawaii at Manoa)
Digital Platforms and Economics
article

Agentic AI Platform Networks

Alfréd Zimmermann, Rainer Schmidt, Rainer Alt
article en

Abstract

Agentic AI is a recent development in artificial intelligence (AI) technologies that is capable of automating task execution and decision-making. In the context of platforms, they provide novel approaches in interconnecting platforms. This enhances the traditional hub-and-spoke architecture of multi-sided platforms and leads to the formation of networks of platforms. This research analyzes four major AI platforms and identifies three distinct integration patterns: isolated architecture (Alexa), mediated integration (ChatGPT), and protocol-based networking (Claude/Gemini). The findings reveal that integration-centric architectures demonstrate higher cross-platform connectivity than traditional, interconnection approaches . They extend platform theory by introducing network orchestration as a new competitive strategy and provide empirical evidence of an emerging paradigm shift from platform competition to interconnection.

ScholarSpace (University of Hawaii at Manoa)
Peace, Justice and strong institutions
Openalex Percentile: Top 25%
Digital Platforms and Economics
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