Sex differences in rates of cognitive decline based on conventional and ecological momentary assessments and accounting for practice effects

We observed significantly faster decline in processing speed among women compared with men for EMA-based but not a conventional, paper-and-pencil test. After accounting for practice effects, smartphone-based digital EMA may be more sensitive to cognitive change and offer novel opportunities to identify possible sex differences at early disease stages.

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Publication Details

Journal
Alzheimer s & Dementia
Published
2025-12-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/alz70857_107488
Primary Topic
Dementia and Cognitive Impairment Research
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Sex differences in rates of cognitive decline based on conventional and ecological momentary assessments and accounting for practice effects

Carol A. Derby, Katherine H. Chang, Ángel García de la Garza, Mindy J. Katz et al.
Alzheimer s & Dementia
Dementia and Cognitive Impairment Research
article

Sex differences in rates of cognitive decline based on conventional and ecological momentary assessments and accounting for practice effects

Carol A. Derby, Katherine H. Chang, Ángel García de la Garza, Mindy J. Katz, Qi Gao, Cuiling Wang, Laura A. Rabin, Richard B. Lipton
article en

Abstract

We observed significantly faster decline in processing speed among women compared with men for EMA-based but not a conventional, paper-and-pencil test. After accounting for practice effects, smartphone-based digital EMA may be more sensitive to cognitive change and offer novel opportunities to identify possible sex differences at early disease stages.

Alzheimer s & DementiaVol. 21(S3)
Queens College, CUNY (US), The Graduate Center, CUNY (US), Albert Einstein College of Medicine (US), Montefiore Medical Center (US), City University of New York (US), Brooklyn College (US)
Quality Education
Openalex Percentile: Top 32%
Dementia and Cognitive Impairment Research
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Sex differences in rates of cognitive decline based on conventional and ecological momentary assessments and accounting for practice effects — Carol A. Derby, Katherine H. Chang, et al. · Alzheimer s & Dementia (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS