A user-friendly graphical user interface (GUI) of wall jet analytical and semi-empirical models of downbursts

Downbursts are intense, often damaging, winds produced by downdrafts from storms that strike the ground and spread outward in all directions. Near the surface, the flow characteristics of downburst outflows closely resemble those of an impinging jet spreading over a flat surface, a well-known phenomenon in experimental fluid mechanics. Key features such as high wind speeds, nose-shaped vertical profiles of mean velocity, abrupt shifts in wind direction, and non-Gaussian velocity distributions make downbursts a significant hazard to certain structures. Owing to their resemblance to impinging jets, downbursts have been modeled using various analytical and semi-empirical formulations, which are now commonly used in wind engineering to evaluate structural loads and environmental impacts. This short communication introduces a simple and intuitive MATLAB® software tool that integrates nine well-documented models of downburst-like impinging jets. The tool allows users to visualize radial and vertical profiles of the mean wind components and to export both plots and data in multiple formats. Its interactive interface enables easy adjustment of key model parameters, enhancing usability for research and engineering applications.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of Wind Engineering and Industrial Aerodynamics
Published
2025-12-26
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jweia.2025.106323
Citations
1
Primary Topic
Meteorological Phenomena and Simulations
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
1.30
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article

A user-friendly graphical user interface (GUI) of wall jet analytical and semi-empirical models of downbursts

Djordje Romanić, Katya Britton
1 citations
Journal of Wind Engineering and Industrial Aerodynamics
Meteorological Phenomena and Simulations
1.30
article

A user-friendly graphical user interface (GUI) of wall jet analytical and semi-empirical models of downbursts

Djordje Romanić, Katya Britton
article en
1 citations

Abstract

Downbursts are intense, often damaging, winds produced by downdrafts from storms that strike the ground and spread outward in all directions. Near the surface, the flow characteristics of downburst outflows closely resemble those of an impinging jet spreading over a flat surface, a well-known phenomenon in experimental fluid mechanics. Key features such as high wind speeds, nose-shaped vertical profiles of mean velocity, abrupt shifts in wind direction, and non-Gaussian velocity distributions make downbursts a significant hazard to certain structures. Owing to their resemblance to impinging jets, downbursts have been modeled using various analytical and semi-empirical formulations, which are now commonly used in wind engineering to evaluate structural loads and environmental impacts. This short communication introduces a simple and intuitive MATLAB® software tool that integrates nine well-documented models of downburst-like impinging jets. The tool allows users to visualize radial and vertical profiles of the mean wind components and to export both plots and data in multiple formats. Its interactive interface enables easy adjustment of key model parameters, enhancing usability for research and engineering applications.

Journal of Wind Engineering and Industrial AerodynamicsVol. 269
McGill University (CA)
Affordable and clean energy
Openalex Percentile: Top 15%
Meteorological Phenomena and Simulations
1.30
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A user-friendly graphical user interface (GUI) of wall jet analytical and semi-empirical models of downbursts — Djordje Romanić, Katya Britton · Journal of Wind Engineering and Industrial Aerodynamics (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS