What Happens to Cognition and the Daily Use of Technology in Older Adults? Working Memory as a Key Cognitive Function

Findings suggest that older adults with higher WM performance also have higher educational levels, supporting education as a protective factor in aging. Higher WM scores were associated with greater digital competencies and more frequent use of everyday technology, contributing to independence and autonomy. However, despite this, older participants showed lower WM scores, consistent with age-related cognitive decline. These results highlight the importance of promoting technology access among older adults to enhance digital skills and maintain cognitive function.