Diazoenals as 4[C]‐Reagents Toward Direct Synthesis of 2,2′‐Bis(indolyl)methanes From 2,2′‐Dipyrromethanes

Herein, we report a Rh(II)‐catalyzed double [4 + 2] benzannulation of diazoenals with 2,2′‐dipyrromethanes, providing direct access to biologically relevant 2,2′‐bis(indolyl)methanes. The transformation proceeds through an in situ generated Rh‐enalcarbenoid intermediate that serves as a 4[C] synthon, enabling regioselective C2‐functionalization of the pyrrole ring followed by intramolecular cyclization. This strategy represents the first example of 2,2′‐bis(indolyl)methanes synthesis that does not rely on indole precursors. By exploiting the unique reactivity of Rh‐enalcarbenoids, this methodology expands the synthetic toolbox for constructing indole‐based heterocyclic frameworks with potential applications in medicinal chemistry. The synthetic importance of double [4 + 2] benzannulation has been demonstrated by the one‐step synthesis of the biologically relevant 2,2′‐bis(indolyl)methane scaffold.

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Publication Details

Journal
European Journal of Organic Chemistry
Published
2025-12-26
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/ejoc.202501045
Primary Topic
Synthesis of Indole Derivatives
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Diazoenals as 4[C]‐Reagents Toward Direct Synthesis of 2,2′‐Bis(indolyl)methanes From 2,2′‐Dipyrromethanes

Sreenivas Katukojvala, Chayan Kumar Kundu, Ankan Das, Pallav Sharma
European Journal of Organic Chemistry
Synthesis of Indole Derivatives
article

Diazoenals as 4[C]‐Reagents Toward Direct Synthesis of 2,2′‐Bis(indolyl)methanes From 2,2′‐Dipyrromethanes

Sreenivas Katukojvala, Chayan Kumar Kundu, Ankan Das, Pallav Sharma
article en

Abstract

Herein, we report a Rh(II)‐catalyzed double [4 + 2] benzannulation of diazoenals with 2,2′‐dipyrromethanes, providing direct access to biologically relevant 2,2′‐bis(indolyl)methanes. The transformation proceeds through an in situ generated Rh‐enalcarbenoid intermediate that serves as a 4[C] synthon, enabling regioselective C2‐functionalization of the pyrrole ring followed by intramolecular cyclization. This strategy represents the first example of 2,2′‐bis(indolyl)methanes synthesis that does not rely on indole precursors. By exploiting the unique reactivity of Rh‐enalcarbenoids, this methodology expands the synthetic toolbox for constructing indole‐based heterocyclic frameworks with potential applications in medicinal chemistry. The synthetic importance of double [4 + 2] benzannulation has been demonstrated by the one‐step synthesis of the biologically relevant 2,2′‐bis(indolyl)methane scaffold.

European Journal of Organic ChemistryVol. 29(5)
Indian Institute of Science Education and Research, Bhopal (IN)
Department of Science and Technology, Ministry of Science and Technology, India, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Bhopal, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Mohali
Openalex Percentile: Top 33%
Synthesis of Indole Derivatives
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